Question:
Describe about the Market analysis of Anaya ethnic food restaurant?
Initial statement of investor and financial investor is starting an ethnic food restaurant company diagram. It is a honest disclosed if the Anaya ethnic food restaurant. The restaurant intended to set business expectation and profitability of the business venture.
Anaya determine an exciting restaurant; merge an efficient environment with outstanding and exciting food. The job of the restaurant is to have greater food variety, well-organized and better facility because the customer fulfilment is primary purpose of the business. Anaya will be the restaurant of all type of customer. Anaya will be the preference for middle age and adult people, couples and singles, juvenile and aged, male and female. It will be a complete family restaurant.
Employee welfare, training of the staff and participation are evenly important for a successful business. Every employee is treated fairly and with the greatest respect. For the success of Anaya Ethnic food restaurant, the employee will feel a part of this success (Archer and D’Ambrosio, 1983).
The restaurant concept combines variety, entertainment, and ambiance and better-quality stuff to generate wisdom of place in order to achieve the ambition of the business plan. The restaurant offers fair profit for the investors and owner of the restaurant and a rewarding system for better performance of the employees.
The investor will choose the ethnic food restaurant because it is a unique type of food restaurant (Ardagna and Lusardi, 2009). People always want to try something new kind of entertainment and food is a fundamental necessary thing to fulfil the hunger. In this business, all kind of customer will come. This plan of activity is the formation of a exclusive, and innovative eating environment will make a distinction from other business and also for competition. That’s why the investor or owner chooses this plan of activity.
The market analysis recognized the subsequent input attribute as area of chance to provision for restaurant customers:
Portion section: Nearly 95% of study’s focal point is group endorses having a option of dissimilar size portion. This study is arranged by the table service operator review. The portin selection study is making to offer various size portions. The customer wants more option to choose the taste satisfaction (Bragg, 2013).
Menu variety: ethnic restaurants are growing in Sidney. The explosion of global food books, magazine, and TV cooking show is changing the testing spree of customers. In a matter of fact, dining places provide reorganization as ethnic institutions that numbered nearly 78000 in 1999 and recorded sales of 30.5 billion.
The dining experience: it indicates the interior decoration, lighting, and former option to develop the dining knowledge and it is an important factor in customer choice. Anaya capture this entire factor into consideration to design of this restaurant.
Reasonable price: although the whole restaurant industry has been the increase in 2002/2003, customers are demanding cost for their eating dollar. Anaya’s menu is priced at a moderate level, with no entry in excess of A$20 (Droms and Wright, 2010).
Anaya ethnic food restaurant is determined to cater to on large customer base. Anaya wishes that all of the employee feels greeting and entertained. For market research Anaya divide the client by segmentation. It contributes to business growth outcrop.
This market segment has deposable income, fashionable and relaxing restaurant choice. These type of people who repeated others restaurant and bars in the neighbourhood (Garrison and Noreen, 1997). They are expected to expend more on understanding they take in as exclusive, comfortable and sophisticated. The customer are also trying something new, food wise.
Market Analysis |
||||
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
||
Potential Customers |
Growth |
|||
Business Person |
18% |
9,925 |
10,223 |
11,348 |
Couples |
32% |
17,645 |
18,527 |
20,565 |
Tourists |
13% |
7,168 |
7,311 |
7,896 |
The Destination Customer |
8% |
4,411 |
4,499 |
4,724 |
High-end Singles |
29% |
15,991 |
16,950 |
18,815 |
Total |
5.76% |
55,140 |
57,510 |
63,348 |
Sidney is the site selected for Anaya ethnic food restaurant business concept. The outlook of Sidney is active and most progressive development area of Australia. It is a developed city so this is an opportunity for the enterprise (Horngren, 1982).
Ethnic restaurant is a unique type of business so; there are fewer competitors in the market. The competitors include Zaika, Evlline, Dinner hub, etc. The environment of the restaurant is differing from the other restaurant. Menu of the restaurant is specialized and unique. In this restaurant, all type customer is comfortable. Anaya is a complimentary mingling of international cuisine on a single list (Horngren and Bhimani, 2008). The source of revenue will be alcohol and bar sales. Anaya has all this facilities and also have exotic drinks on the separate menu. The menu pricing is moderate it is another high point of Anaya.
Anaya have foundation outlay on the food industry and sensible practical knowledge with parallel undertaking. The economic model is taken from the business notion to plane for the most terrible but supervise for the best. The first-year sales volume is under average, seat turn is under average, and food cost is above average. This situation will help to make sure adequate financial planning to contain a practical ramp-up time, and business success, also make sure that the company do not entire venture undercapitalized (Michalos and Poff, 2013). The financial position of the company will help to reach success of the company.
Start up cost are mainly expensed utensils, furniture, reconstructions, start up labour, painting, rent, business license and legal cost, discussion cost connected with opening for a restaurant. At the beginning of industry A$,97000 will be paid for business operation. This is a substantial start-up estimate based on market analysis (Osburg and Schmidpeter, 2013). Anaya will pay for the following A$73311 of current assets during start up the company:
Fixture and lighting: A$32250
Bar equipment: A$26183
Sound and televisions: A$8378
Office equipment: A$65000
The owner of the restaurant is executing A$110000 of capital and A$300000 loan guaranty. Anaya obtained an A$130000 grand for re-establishment of building, dependent upon locating in the projected space. Anaya investor is seeking A$200000 of equity venture to fund Anaya’s start up cost fully.
Start-up Requirements |
|
Start-up Expenses |
|
PROJECT MANAGEMENT |
$0 |
Restaurant Consultant (4 months) |
$15,911 |
DESIGN |
$0 |
Architectural Design |
$2,195 |
Structural & Plumbing Design |
$1,368 |
Mechanical & Electrical Design |
$2,155 |
Graphic Design |
$1,185 |
Electrical & Structural Engineering Fees |
$2,592 |
Design Consultants (Kitchen, Interior & Dining) |
$9,119 |
Engineer & Architect Fees |
$7,040 |
CONSTRUCTION |
$0 |
Plumbing |
$33,244 |
HVAC (Air Return, Air Ducts, etc.) |
$19,250 |
Electrical |
$7,964 |
Disposal & Demolition |
$4,122 |
Structural Construction (4 Months General Labour) |
$52,099 |
Facade (Exterior Construction) |
$3,092 |
Plaster (Dry Wall) |
$2,061 |
Mill & Metal Work |
$8,244 |
Interior Finishes (2500 – 3000 sq. ft.) |
$14,538 |
Flooring |
$14,622 |
Fire Alarm System |
$3,092 |
Security & Phone System |
$4,615 |
EQUIPMENT |
$0 |
Liquor Control System – Lease |
$0 |
Stools, Chairs, Tables, Uniforms |
$38,025 |
POS (Point of Sale System) – Lease |
$0 |
Glassware, Flatware, Small ware (Bar & Lounge) |
$3,298 |
Glassware, Flatware, Small ware & Supplies (FOH) |
$8,298 |
Dishwasher, Ice & Glass washer – Lease |
$0 |
Kitchen Equipment Freight Fees |
$2,389 |
FF&E Taxes (Taxes on Purchase) |
$7,988 |
OPERATIONAL |
$0 |
Capitalized Legal Fees (LLC, Investor Agreements) |
$7,080 |
Software: Restaurant/Inventory |
$5,500 |
Software: Cost Control |
$6,000 |
Impact, Tap & Permit Fees |
$3,115 |
Business License & Temp Certificate of Occ. |
$1,615 |
Liquor Licenses |
$4,615 |
Utilities, Disposal, Tax & Insurance |
$9,275 |
Security Deposits (Phone/Elec/Gas/Water) |
$6,250 |
Initial Lease Deposits |
$6,250 |
Bank & Loan Closing Costs |
$6,250 |
Web Site Construction |
$5,800 |
Initial Marketing, Training & PR |
$19,550 |
Research & Development |
$3,050 |
Start-Up Salary (Mngt & Chefs) |
$58,050 |
Recruiting (Staff) |
$14,550 |
Inspections |
$750 |
Initial Cleaning Services |
$1,000 |
Total Start-up Expenses |
$427,209 |
Start-up Assets |
|
Cash Required |
$97,099 |
Start-up Inventory |
$27,500 |
Other Current Assets |
$73,311 |
Long-term Assets |
$65,000 |
Total Assets |
$262,910 |
Total Requirements |
$690,119 |
loss at Start-up (Start-up Expenses) |
($427,209) |
Total Capital |
$12,791 |
Total Capital and Liabilities |
$312,791 |
Total Funding |
$740,000 |
Cost benefit will be conducted with SWOT analysis of the restaurant. Strength, weaknesses, are the internal factor and threat and opportunity is an external factor. A complete SWOT analysis of business indicates the proper way to success. Anaya ethnic food restaurant focuses on establishing a physically powerful identity in the community by impressive opening. The restaurant focuses on advertising that is help to increase customer consciousness in the nearby area. Anaya will generate an attractive and entertaining atmosphere with unconquerable quality at a brilliant price. Anaya will be an thrilling and electric restaurant, and that’s why it will be the talk of the town. All this is the strands of the restaurant. The price of the menu are moderate, it is also a high point because Anaya is giving extraordinary food at rational prices for the average restaurant dinner. It will increase the profitability of the business. The weakness point may decrease the cost-effectiveness of the enterprise. The following are the weaknesses of Anaya ethnic food restaurant: the owners’ throughout understanding of opening and running a restaurant (Ardagna and Lusardi, 2009). International menu is changes every four months it will be the bigger weakness of the business. It is a multi-ethnic restaurant located in core business community. This is also a threat to the company because there are many types of restaurant are present like zaika, evelline, dinner hub, etc. All these are competitor of Anaya, and it will decrease the customer. The opportunity for business is to increase the value of the company. The main opportunity of Anaya is its location. Sidney is the corporate city in Australia. There are many organisations are existed that’s why many people are travel every day. Anaya’s primary target customers are the business personality and traveller. The biggest percentage of this client section will be looking for a restaurant in which to perform business or family institution, so, they will select Anaya ethnic food restaurant.
For the initial year the break-even analysis indicate that the there will be an average running of fixed cost around $60230 every month which consist of full utilities, payroll and overall rent and calculation of other several key running cost.Anaya’s monthly break-even point is A$92081 with the direct cost of goods sold at 35% of sales. First-year break-even point shows Anaya will get a surplus (Droms and Wright, 2010). As Anaya ethnic food restaurant outlet the start-up point of the business and focus on cost control, it will make the cost of goods sold down, reducing the break-even value and increasing gross margin.
Break-even Analysis |
|
Monthly Revenue Break-even |
$83,630 |
Assumptions: |
|
Average Percent Variable Cost |
35% |
Estimated Monthly Fixed Cost |
$54,703 |
Cost volume – profit analysis look primarily at effects of differing levels of activity on the financial result of the business. The owner of Anaya knew that how many customers would come in a day and what type of menu they order. They could ensure that stuffing level was exactly accurate and there are no waste occurs in the kitchen. In reality the discussion of such stuffing and food purchases have to be made on the basis of estimation. The estimation will calculated by the past experience. This type of analysis is known as cost volume profit. It will increase the profit volume of the business and it also decreases the wastage of the restaurant.
Financial Statement
Anaya ethnic food restaurant model is based on selling concept to “plan for worst , but manage for best”. Anaya have come within reach of the financial plan as follows:
Important assumption
Risk analysis
Sales forecast
Break even analysis
Profit and loss analysis
The most important assumption in this business is income statement which is state gross margin of the business. The start –up phase and of the business increases in year 2 and move the accepted annual sales forecast. This conversion shows the retour ant managing through its start up period and raising its effectiveness and customer loyalty. Last of all the restaurant will expand its customer base and status and rapidly growth will increase in third year. Month by month assumption for income statement are included in the appendices.
The cash flow is mainly dependent on the assumption for inventory turnover and billing times. Anaya don’t have any credit, so cash flow does not track account receivable. Anaya do not anticipate requiring any supplementary financial support, even the business reach less profitable months. The downturn is integrated in to the revenue discrepancy figures.
Anaya’s proposed balance sheet is become durable. Anaya do not expect difficulty meeting the debt obligation based on accomplishing targets which outline of the plan. On a liner projection, Anaya ethnic food restaurant has appositive net worth beginning in year 3.
Ananias ethnic food restaurant are dedicated to the business and its visibility. The step into this endeavour with assurance and the achievement of the Anaya restaurant’s of particular prior business hard work. No one effort a business predicts failure, some time venture do not fulfil their commitment.
Reference
Archer, S. and D’Ambrosio, C. (1983). The Theory of business finance. New York: Macmillan.
Ardagna, S. and Lusardi, A. (2009). Heterogeneity in the effect of regulation on entrepreneurship and entry size. Cambridge, Mass.: National Bureau of Economic Research.
Bragg, S. (2013). Accounting best practices. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley.
Droms, W. and Wright, J. (2010). Finance and accounting for nonfinancial managers. New York: Basic Books.
Garrison, R. and Noreen, E. (1997). Managerial accounting. Chicago: Irwin.
Horngren, C. (1982). Cost accounting. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall.
Horngren, C. and Bhimani, A. (2008). Management and cost accounting. Harlow: Financial Times/Prentice Hall.
Michalos, A. and Poff, D. (2013). Citation classics from the Journal of business ethics. Dordrecht: Springer.
Osburg, T. and Schmidpeter, R. (2013). Social innovation. Berlin: Springer.
Pro-forma Cash Flow Statement
Pro Forma Cash Flow |
|||
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
|
Cash Received |
|||
Cash from Operations |
|||
Cash Sales |
$1,073,769 |
$1,211,088 |
$1,279,204 |
Subtotal Cash from Operations |
$1,073,769 |
$1,211,088 |
$1,279,204 |
Additional Cash Received |
|||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Received |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
New Current Borrowing |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
New Other Liabilities (interest-free) |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
New Long-term Liabilities |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Sales of Other Current Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Sales of Long-term Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
New Investment Received |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Subtotal Cash Received |
$1,073,769 |
$1,211,088 |
$1,279,204 |
Expenditures |
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
Expenditures from Operations |
|||
Cash Spending |
$399,588 |
$400,788 |
$429,828 |
Bill Payments |
$601,114 |
$724,989 |
$745,324 |
Subtotal Spent on Operations |
$1,000,702 |
$1,125,777 |
$1,175,152 |
Additional Cash Spent |
|||
Sales Tax, VAT, HST/GST Paid Out |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Principal Repayment of Current Borrowing |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Other Liabilities Principal Repayment |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Long-term Liabilities Principal Repayment |
$47,772 |
$47,772 |
$47,772 |
Purchase Other Current Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Purchase Long-term Assets |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Dividends |
$0 |
$20,000 |
$10,000 |
Subtotal Cash Spent |
$1,048,474 |
$1,193,549 |
$1,232,924 |
Net Cash Flow |
$25,295 |
$17,539 |
$46,280 |
Cash Balance |
$172,276 |
$189,815 |
$236,095 |
Pro Forma Balance Sheet |
|||
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
|
Assets |
|||
Current Assets |
|||
Cash |
$172,276 |
$189,815 |
$236,095 |
Inventory |
$37,839 |
$39,175 |
$38,109 |
Other Current Assets |
$73,311 |
$73,311 |
$73,311 |
Total Current Assets |
$283,426 |
$302,300 |
$347,514 |
Long-term Assets |
|||
Long-term Assets |
$65,000 |
$65,000 |
$65,000 |
Accumulated Depreciation |
$6,500 |
$13,000 |
$19,500 |
Total Long-term Assets |
$58,500 |
$52,000 |
$45,500 |
Total Assets |
$341,926 |
$354,300 |
$393,014 |
Liabilities and Capital |
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
Current Liabilities |
|||
Accounts Payable |
$58,194 |
$59,713 |
$61,398 |
Current Borrowing |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Other Current Liabilities |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Subtotal Current Liabilities |
$58,194 |
$59,713 |
$61,398 |
Long-term Liabilities |
$252,228 |
$204,456 |
$156,684 |
Total Liabilities |
$310,422 |
$264,169 |
$218,082 |
Paid-in Capital |
$440,000 |
$440,000 |
$440,000 |
Retained Earnings |
($427,209) |
($428,496) |
($359,869) |
Earnings |
$18,712 |
$78,628 |
$94,801 |
Total Capital |
$31,504 |
$90,131 |
$174,932 |
Total Liabilities and Capital |
$341,926 |
$354,300 |
$393,014 |
Net Worth |
$31,504 |
$90,131 |
$174,932 |
Pro Forma Profit and Loss |
|||
Year 1 |
Year 2 |
Year 3 |
|
Sales |
$1,073,769 |
$1,211,088 |
$1,279,204 |
Direct Cost of Sales |
$371,416 |
$398,407 |
$406,976 |
Other |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Total Cost of Sales |
$371,416 |
$398,407 |
$406,976 |
Gross Margin |
$702,353 |
$812,681 |
$872,228 |
Gross Margin % |
65.41% |
67.10% |
68.19% |
Expenses |
|||
Payroll |
$399,588 |
$400,788 |
$429,828 |
Marketing/Promotion |
$18,656 |
$22,000 |
$25,000 |
Depreciation |
$6,500 |
$6,500 |
$6,500 |
Leased Equipment |
$12,000 |
$12,000 |
$12,000 |
Accounting/Payroll Processing |
$6,600 |
$6,600 |
$6,600 |
Legal Retainer Fees |
$2,400 |
$2,400 |
$2,400 |
Business Licenses & Permits |
$6,000 |
$6,000 |
$6,000 |
Credit Card Expense |
$18,576 |
$19,983 |
$21,107 |
Bank Fees |
$1,200 |
$1,200 |
$1,200 |
Music & Entertainment |
$3,744 |
$3,744 |
$3,744 |
Training / Employee Retention Programs |
$0 |
$5,008 |
$6,008 |
Repairs & Maintenance |
$9,000 |
$9,000 |
$9,000 |
Utility Services (Gas/Electric/Water/Sewer) |
$24,996 |
$26,496 |
$27,821 |
Telephone/Communication Expense |
$1,800 |
$1,800 |
$1,800 |
Insurance: Fire/Theft/Liability/Liquor/Product |
$20,400 |
$21,624 |
$22,705 |
Restaurant Occupancy Cost (Lease) |
$75,000 |
$77,250 |
$79,568 |
Payroll Taxes (FICA/FUTA/SUTA) & Employee Benefits |
$0 |
$0 |
$0 |
Exterminator/Trash Removal |
$4,800 |
$4,800 |
$4,800 |
Dishware/Uniforms/Cleaning Supplies/Decor |
$11,760 |
$12,466 |
$13,089 |
Printing/Paper/Postage/Subscriptions |
$9,156 |
$9,500 |
$9,500 |
Facility (Exterior Cleaning/Grease Trap/Hood/Windows,etc.) |
$3,333 |
$3,640 |
$3,640 |
R&D Meals |
$2,200 |
$2,400 |
$2,400 |
General Business Comps |
$12,400 |
$22,850 |
$23,125 |
Owner Comps |
$2,124 |
$2,124 |
$2,124 |
Other Expenses (ComAreaMaint, etc.) |
$4,200 |
$4,200 |
$4,200 |
Total Operating Expenses |
$656,433 |
$684,372 |
$724,158 |
Profit Before Interest and Taxes |
$45,920 |
$128,309 |
$148,070 |
EBITDA |
$52,420 |
$134,809 |
$154,570 |
Interest Expense |
$19,189 |
$15,984 |
$12,640 |
Taxes Incurred |
$8,020 |
$33,698 |
$40,629 |
Net Profit |
$18,712 |
$78,628 |
$94,801 |
Net Profit/Sales |
1.74% |
6.49% |
7.41% |
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