Milestone for the sushi business is relevantly essential, as it helps in understanding the pathway in which the business can direct and flourish. In addition, the milestones indicate relevant dates and projection of identified achievement, which needs to be conducted for luring in investors and gathering the required funds for the business. Furthermore, the milestones relevantly indicate the future performance, which needs to be taken into consideration while portraying or depicting the list of key milestones. In this context, Burns & Dewhurst (2016) mentioned that with the help of milestones the pathway to the project can be detected, which might help in guiding the organisation’s progress. On the other hand, Chambers & Humble (2017) criticises that without conducting adequate research the overall milestones of the business cannot be achieved, which might relevantly demotivate the investor and can negative affect the invested capital.
Date |
Key Mile Stones |
December 2018 |
Automated scheduling process of the staff will be completed by December, as it might help in reducing the detecting process of scheduling. |
January 2018 |
Buying the relevant supplies for the kitchen, completion of menu and developing the production plans. |
February 2018 |
Successfully printing 1,200 sushi in the 3D printer by the end of the month and creating distribution filers, which can be dispersed. |
March 2018 |
Achieving the milestone of 6,000 sushi prints at the end of the month, while building a website for increase the online presence. |
April 2018 |
Operating in full capacity while servicing the visiting and online customers, which helps in generating high revenues. |
The above identified milestone directly portrays different level of activities, which needs to be fulfilled by the organisation for supporting its long erm goals and vision. In addition, the identified milestone in the above table indicates the process and the different level of measures that would strengthen the resolve of the business for surviving in the competitive market. McKenzie (2017) mentioned that with the help of defined milestones the business relevantly portrays the ways in which the operations will progress and achieve sustainable growth and profitability. However, there are certain risk factors, which might hinder the capability of the business to achieve the relevant milestones. The major risk can be conducted with the intense competition from different restaurants, which might hinder the business to achieve set milestones. The other risk in projected from the employees, where experienced individuals are needed for operating the 3D machine and making high grade sushi for the consumers. The acquisition of high end workers in the competitive market is relevantly difficult, which might hinder the business to achieve the required level of business achievement.
The risk-mitigation method can be used for reducing the overall risk occurring from the identified milestones. The method can eventually help in understanding the level of techniques and method that can be used by the business for achieving the identified milestone at the designated time. The use of online presence and extensive marketing strategy can eventually help in detecting the overall .
Initial Capital Requirement: |
||
Particulars |
Amount |
Amount |
Capital Costs: |
||
Purchase of Sushi Machine |
$ 120,000 |
|
Purchase of 3D Printer |
$ 48,000 |
$ 168,000 |
Business Set-Up Cost: |
||
License Fees |
$ 800 |
|
Deposit for Telephone & Internet |
$ 1,200 |
|
Logo Design |
$ 300 |
|
Business Registration Cost |
$ 2,250 |
$ 4,550 |
Costs |
||
Salary of Employees |
$ 6,000 |
|
Manager’s Salary |
$ 2,500 |
|
Rent |
$ 7,500 |
|
Maintenance Cost |
$ 1,900 |
|
Promotional Expenses |
$ 4,500 |
|
Electricity Expenses |
$ 1,200 |
|
Telephone Expense |
$ 500 |
|
Cash Fund |
$ 50,000 |
$ 74,100 |
TOTAL CAPITAL REQUIREMENT |
$ 246,650 |
|
Share Capital |
$160,322.50 |
|
Loan from Bank @9% interest |
$ 86,328 |
|
TOTAL INVESTMENT |
$ 246,650 |
Income Statement: |
|||||
Particulars |
1st Year |
2nd Year |
3rd Year |
4th Year |
5th Year |
Total Revenue |
$ 48,900 |
$ 65,800 |
$ 88,540 |
$ 119,140 |
$ 160,314 |
Expenses: |
|||||
Cost of goods |
$17,115.00 |
$23,029.94 |
$30,989.09 |
$41,698.92 |
$56,110.07 |
Salary of Employees |
$ 6,000 |
$ 6,090 |
$ 6,181 |
$ 6,274 |
$ 6,368 |
Manager’s Salary |
$ 2,500 |
$ 2,538 |
$ 2,576 |
$ 2,614 |
$ 2,653 |
Rent |
$ 7,500 |
$ 7,613 |
$ 7,727 |
$ 7,843 |
$ 7,960 |
Maintenance Cost |
$ 1,900 |
$ 1,929 |
$ 1,957 |
$ 1,987 |
$ 2,017 |
Promotional Expenses |
$ 4,500 |
$ 4,568 |
$ 4,636 |
$ 4,706 |
$ 4,776 |
Electricity Expenses |
$1,200 |
$1,200 |
$1,200 |
$1,200 |
$1,200 |
Telephone Expense |
$ 500 |
$ 500 |
$ 500 |
$ 500 |
$ 500 |
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES |
$ 41,215 |
$ 47,466 |
$ 55,766 |
$ 66,822 |
$ 81,585 |
NET OPERATING INCOME/(LOSS) |
$ 7,685 |
$ 18,334 |
$ 32,774 |
$ 52,318 |
$ 78,730 |
Less: Interest on Loan |
$ 6,043 |
$ 6,043 |
$ 6,043 |
$ 6,043 |
$ 6,043 |
NET PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
$ 1,642 |
$ 12,291 |
$ 26,731 |
$ 46,275 |
$ 72,687 |
Less: Income Tax @30% |
$ 492.62 |
$ 3,687.29 |
$ 8,019.36 |
$ 13,882.42 |
$ 21,806.08 |
NET PROFIT AFTER TAX |
$ 1,149 |
$ 8,604 |
$ 18,712 |
$ 32,392 |
$ 50,881 |
Cash Flow Statement: |
|||||
Particulars |
1st Year |
2nd Year |
3rd Year |
4th Year |
5th Year |
Cash Flow from Operating Activities: |
|||||
Total Revenue |
$ 48,900 |
$ 65,800 |
$ 88,540 |
$ 119,140 |
$ 160,314 |
Cost of goods |
(15,404) |
(22,438) |
(30,193) |
(40,628) |
(54,669) |
Salary of Employees |
(5,500) |
(6,083) |
(6,174) |
(6,266) |
(6,360) |
Manager’s Salary |
(2,292) |
(2,534) |
(2,572) |
(2,611) |
(2,650) |
Rent |
(7,500) |
(7,613) |
(7,727) |
(7,843) |
(7,960) |
Maintenance Cost |
(1,900) |
(1,929) |
(1,957) |
(1,987) |
(2,017) |
Promotional Expenses |
(4,500) |
(4,568) |
(4,636) |
(4,706) |
(4,776) |
Electricity Expenses |
(1,200) |
(1,200) |
(1,200) |
(1,200) |
(1,200) |
Telephone Expense |
(500) |
(500) |
(500) |
(500) |
(500) |
Tax Paid |
(493) |
(3,687) |
(8,019) |
(13,882) |
(21,806) |
Net Cash Inflow/(Outflow) from Operating Activities |
$ 9,612 |
$ 15,249 |
$ 25,561 |
$ 39,517 |
$ 58,376 |
Cash Flow from Investing Activities: |
|||||
Purchase of Sushi Machine |
(120,000) |
||||
Purchase of 3D Printer |
(48,000) |
||||
Business Set-up Cost |
(4,550) |
||||
Net Cash Inflow/(Outflow) from Investing Activities |
(172,550) |
$ 0 |
$ 0 |
$ 0 |
$ 0 |
Cash Flow from Financing Activities: |
|||||
Owner’s Contribution |
$ 160,323 |
||||
Loan from Bank |
$ 86,328 |
||||
Interest Paid |
(6,043) |
(6,043) |
(6,043) |
(6,043) |
(6,043) |
Net Cash Inflow/(Outflow) from Financing Activities |
$ 240,607 |
(6,043) |
(6,043) |
(6,043) |
(6,043) |
Net Increase/(Decrease) in Cash Flow |
$ 77,669 |
$ 9,206 |
$ 19,519 |
33,474 |
$ 52,333 |
Add: Opening Cash Balance |
$ 0 |
$ 77,669 |
$ 86,875 |
$ 106,394 |
$ 139,868 |
Closing Cash Balance |
$ 77,669 |
$ 86,875 |
$ 106,394 |
$ 139,868 |
$ 192,201 |
Balance Sheet: |
|||||
Particulars |
1st Year |
2nd Year |
3rd Year |
4th Year |
5th Year |
Current Assets: |
|||||
Cash at Bank |
$ 77,669 |
$ 86,875 |
$ 106,394 |
$ 139,868 |
$ 192,201 |
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS |
$ 77,669 |
$ 86,875 |
$ 106,394 |
$ 139,868 |
$ 192,201 |
Non-Current Assets: |
|||||
Sushi Machine |
$ 120,000 |
$ 120,000 |
$ 120,000 |
$ 120,000 |
$ 120,000 |
3D Printer |
$ 48,000 |
$ 48,000 |
$ 48,000 |
$ 48,000 |
$ 48,000 |
Preliminary Expenses |
$ 4,550 |
$ 4,550 |
$ 4,550 |
$ 4,550 |
$ 4,550 |
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS |
$ 172,550 |
$ 172,550 |
$ 172,550 |
$ 172,550 |
$ 172,550 |
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ 250,219 |
$ 259,425 |
$ 278,944 |
$ 312,418 |
$ 364,751 |
Current Liabilities: |
|||||
Accounts Payable |
$ 1,712 |
$ 2,303 |
$ 3,099 |
$ 4,170 |
$ 5,611 |
Wages & Salaries Payable |
$ 708 |
$ 719 |
$ 730 |
$ 741 |
$ 752 |
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES |
$ 2,420 |
$ 3,022 |
$ 3,829 |
$ 4,911 |
$ 6,363 |
Non-Current Liabilities: |
|||||
Loan From Bank |
$ 86,328 |
$ 86,328 |
$ 86,328 |
$ 86,328 |
$ 86,328 |
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES |
$ 86,328 |
$ 86,328 |
$ 86,328 |
$ 86,328 |
$ 86,328 |
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
$ 88,747 |
$ 89,349 |
$ 90,156 |
$ 91,238 |
$ 92,690 |
NET ASSETS |
$ 161,472 |
$ 170,076 |
$ 188,787 |
$ 221,180 |
$ 272,061 |
Capital: |
|||||
Owner’s Contribution |
$ 160,323 |
$ 160,323 |
$ 160,323 |
$ 160,323 |
$ 160,323 |
Retained Profit |
$ 1,149 |
$ 9,753 |
$ 28,465 |
$ 60,857 |
$ 111,738 |
TOTAL CAPITAL |
$ 161,472 |
$ 170,076 |
$ 188,787 |
$ 221,180 |
$ 272,061 |
Reference
Burns, P., & Dewhurst, J. (Eds.). (2016). Small business and entrepreneurship. Macmillan International Higher Education.
Chambers, I., & Humble, J. (2017). Plan for the planet: a business plan for a sustainable world. Routledge.
Ghezzi, A., Cavallaro, A., Rangone, A., & Balocco, R. (2015, April). A Comparative Study on the Impact of Business Model Design & Lean Startup Approach versus Traditional Business Plan on Mobile Startups Performance. In ICEIS (3) (pp. 196-203).
Hopp, C., Greene, F. J., Honig, B., Karlsson, T., & Samuelsson, M. (2018). Revisiting the influence of institutional forces on the written business plan: a replication study. Management Review Quarterly, 1-38.
McKeever, M. (2016). How to write a business plan. Nolo.
McKenzie, D. (2017). Identifying and spurring high-growth entrepreneurship: Experimental evidence from a business plan competition. American Economic Review, 107(8), 2278-2307.
Scarborough, N. M. (2016). Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management. Pearson.
Simón-Moya, V., & Revuelto-Taboada, L. (2016). Revising the predictive capability of business plan quality for new firm survival using qualitative comparative analysis. Journal of Business Research, 69(4), 1351-1356.
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