Globalization is the technique of the global economic, with political affiliations along with the cultural integration. The facet of globalization has created the globe to turn out to be a small village, since the boarders are actually already been split up between the nations. The historical past of globalization provides progressed to the second half of the twentieth century , the progression of the transport and communication technological know-how that resulted in the situation in which the boarder seemed to be the restraining part of the economic activity (Aleshkovski, 2016 ) . Globalization continues to be playing an important part in the progression of countries. It possesses certain advantages such as economic processes, the technological advancements, and influence of politics, the health systems, and social as well as natural environmental factors. The aspects of globalization have provided opportunities to many developing countries especially in the transfer of the technology, access to the market, and the improvement of the productivity as well as the living standards. In this essay, it will show the impact of globalization to the world. Moreover, it will focus on the analysis of internationalization depending on the business procedure approach (Aleshkovski, 2016). Additionally, it will highlights on the impact of globalization to the education and on the sexual as well as reproductive health into the relationship among the sexual and conceptive wellbeing. Lastly, it will be on the effect of globalization on the change of the universal migration streams such as the permanent growth of the illegal immigrant.
Globalization and the employment relationship has been a growing significance to the makers of the policy especially in the developing countries. Marking change to industrialization in both the developing and developed countries has caused a restructuring in the industrial processes as well as increased polarization in employment conditions (Van Stam, Michielsen, Stroeken & Zijlstra, 2014). Globalization has been equated to the growing integration of the economies of nations. Globalization has helped to reduce poverty through employment, which helps to advance on the human development. Nonetheless, according to empirical evidence from the Southeast Asia has indicated that globalization has increased vulnerability as well as insecurity (Dreher, Sturm & Ursprung, 2008). Countries such as India it has been found that globalization has played an important role in regards to increase of employment and improved on the living standards of the citizens. It has been observed that the employment scenario has improved after the implementation of the economic liberalization in 90s. Globalization has been regarded as a process of widening as well as deepening of the inter relationship especially to the international trade, the foreign investment and the portfolio flows.
On the issue of international trade, Globalization has resulted to the increase of the trade, finance as well as suggestions in the worldwide marketplace. The international trade along with the cross boundary investment streams are the primary aspects of integration. The international trade along with the globalization are connected to one another since international trade is an enormous scope to the reaction to globalization (Dreher, Sturm & Ursprung, 2008). Globalization carries aided to offer a greater use of international division of labour, technologies, intercultural trade off hence the individuals are in a position to enjoy number of products at a reduced price.
Internalization has been defined to include all the aspects of international activities, which include export as well as import activities. Technology has significantly helped the improvement of the access to the information as well as the development of telecommunications, which enabled the management of geographically dislocated production (Miki?, Primorac & Kozina, 2016). There are some aspect such as political changes as well as the reduction in the prices of the transport and communication have led to the internationalization of the production of structure as well as increase in the international competition (Pieterse, 2015). In order to tackle the problem of internationalization, the managers and entrepreneurs of the small and the medium enterprises should be aware of the growing competition not only to the foreign but also to the domestic market. Internalization has been important aspect of maximizing the business opportunity, and the last decade has been to become a tool of achieving the success of the business in the SMES. Internalization has had a positive impact to the business performance of the SMEs (Miki?, Primorac & Kozina, 2016). The internalization according to the analysis carried out has a positive impact to the overall sphere of the performance of the business, financial, operational and the organizational performance.
The regional standard of globalization is a moderating element in the relationship, which is available between the SRH along with the educational accomplishment. The investigation discovered that each SRH result indication improved considerably due to conversation between globalization along with the educational attainment (Pieterse, 2015). Depending on the concept, the interaction between the regional stage globalization along with the personal level educational accomplishment was a significant predictor in the SRH risk indicator model (Beck, 2015). There are several kinds of interaction that have found to involve the various kinds of gain access to; they are use of SRH services, use of the SRH data along with the access to the sexual networks. People that are in much less globalized places stay with the restricted possibilities to be able to access the reproductive health solutions despite increasing on the literacy of health through the school (Beck, 2015). The SRH indicators usually is strong in the regions that have a lower level of globalization. The overall training in all the areas, results in a lot more condom along with contraceptive use (Stalker, 2000). The impact of education to these kinds of protective assesses is significantly greater to the much less globalized regions, that is subjected to specifics of the utilization of condom along with the contraception via the media campaigns. Furthermore, the impact of learning attainment might be a lot be restricted in the assessment to the much less places, which are globalized in which the education is the primary source for the specifics of the use of condoms along with the contraception (Smeral, 1998). Additionally it is imperative that you keep in mind the effect of the accomplishment of education on the SRH indicator simply rely on the regional levels of globalization ( Miki? , Primorac & Kozina , 2016 ) . The investigations have indicated the relevance of taking into account the regional variations in the structural elements, particularly whenever one is struggling to attain the goal to be able to increase the SRH in the sub-Saharan Africa.
The globalization processes within the impetuous change to the global political as well as the eeconomic techniques can easily lead to intensification of the worldwide migration channels along with the impressive shifts to the worldwide migration trends which outcome to the formation of new stage of human background (Pieterse, 2015). The global trends in the international migration are the scale of the growth in the international migration, the geography of the expansion of the international migration flows and the permanent growth of the illegal immigration (Miki?, Primorac & Kozina, 2016). The globalization of the world labor market essentially requires a more flexibility of the migration behavior than just a partial guarantee to the labor migration. The attraction of the foreign employees on the temporary basis correspond to the goals of the immigration policy especially to the developed nations that are globalized. The international migration flow develops under the impact of the various factors such as the economic aspects. The facets of globalization will help the developing nations in dealing with the rest of the globe particularly in the economic development, solving of the poverty issues in that specific country. Previously, the developing nations were not able to tap into on the globe economy due to the trade obstacles.
Globalization has contributed greatly towards the development of the health as well as the education systems in the countries that are developed. It can be seen clearly that the education has increased in the recent years, since globalization has a catalyst to the job opportunities, which may require the high skills (Crane & Matten, 2016). As a result of growth in the economy, both the living standards and the life expectancy for the developing countries would become better.
Conclusion
Globalization has provided a net benefit to many economies all around the world, through making markets more efficient, increase of the competition, and the spread of the wealth much more equitably all around the world. Globalization has also influenced the foreign direct investment, and the technological innovation. Where there is increased competition because of globalization it will stimulate new development of technology, which in turn will help to improve on the economic output through making the process more efficient. Globalization has also impacted some challenges such as the deterioration of the environment, and the increase of inequity across as well as within nations. Many have criticized globalization for the aspect of widening the gap between the rich and the poor. It has been in the favor of the wealthy and the educated.
References
Aleshkovski, I. A. (2016). International Migration, Globalization, and Development. Between Past Orthodoxies and the Future of Globalization: Contemporary Philosophical Problems, 85.
Beck, U. (2015). What is globalization?. John Wiley & Sons.
Crane, A., & Matten, D. (2016). Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press.
Dreher, A., Sturm, J. E., & Ursprung, H. W. (2008). The impact of globalization on the composition of government expenditures: Evidence from panel data. Public Choice, 134(3-4), 263-292.
Miki?, M., Primorac, D., & Kozina, G. (2016). Determining the link between internationalization and business performance of smes. Tehnicki vjesnik/Technical Gazette, 23(4).
Pieterse, J. N. (2015). Globalization and culture: Global mélange. Rowman & Littlefield.
Smeral, E. (1998). The impact of globalization on small and medium enterprises: new challenges for tourism policies in European countries. Tourism management, 19(4), 371-380.
Stalker, P. (2000). Workers without frontiers: the impact of globalization on international migration. International Labour Organization.
Van Stam, M. A., Michielsen, K., Stroeken, K., & Zijlstra, B. J. (2014). The impact of education and globalization on sexual and reproductive health: Retrospective evidence from eastern and southern Africa. AIDS care, 26(3), 379-386.
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