He arrives just after Birling has been setting out his views of life: that every man must only look out for himself. The Inspector’s role is to show that this is not the case. Throughout the play he demonstrates how people are responsible for how they affect the lives of others; his views are summed up in his visionary and dramatic final speech: that ‘we are members of one body. We are responsible for each other’. Responsibility is one of the play’s two key themes, and the Inspector is Priestley’s vehicle for putting across his own views of this as a socialist.
In this final speech, he is speaking as much to the audience as to the characters on stage. His words here are a warning to an audience in 1945 not to repeat the selfish mistakes that led to the ‘fire and blood and anguish’ of two world wars and the years between them. The Inspector is the catalyst for the events of the play: without him, none of the characters’ secrets would ever have come into the open, for a variety of reasons.
For Birling could not see that he did anything memorable or wrong in sacking a troublemaker; Sheila thought her rather spiteful jealousy of a pretty shop-assistant was not ‘anything very terrible at the time’ (p.24);
Gerald needed to conceal his involvement with the girl from a jealous fianci?? e; Mrs Birling is too cold ever to ‘have known what [the girl] was feeling’ and her effect seems lost on her; and Eric had resorted to theft, which he too needed to conceal.
Without the inspector’s ‘purposefulness’, each character could not or would not have acknowledged their behaviour. The inspector’s sombre appearance and the news he brings are a contrast with the happy and elegant air of celebration on stage.
His name, Goole (ghoul?), Gives him a mysterious, disturbing quality – a ghoul is a spirit which takes fresh life from corpses, and we could certainly argue that the Inspector’s existence is a result of the girl’s death. If he is not a real inspector, what is he? A clever impostor (but nonetheless human)? The personification of the social conscience the characters all lack or suppress? A supernatural, god-like being (for he certainly seems to know what each character has done, without being told)? The reproachful spirit of the girl’s dead child?
Despite the importance in the local community of people like Gerald and the Birlings, he controls the development of events: who will speak and when; who may or may not leave; who will or will not see the photograph. He even seems to control what people say. Sheila tells Gerald: ‘somehow he makes you’. But he does not control their reactions – he only uses his information about the girl’s life and character, her diary and a letter, her photograph, and constant reminders of the horrific death she has suffered, to create the possibility for others to face up to what they have done.
They must decide whether to change or not – Sheila and Eric do; the Birlings and perhaps Gerald do not. The Inspector has a moral dimension that makes him different from an ordinary policeman: he is more concerned with right and wrong than with what is legal. He sternly tells Birling, for example, that ‘it’s better to ask for the earth [as a worker might do] than to take it [which Birling does]’. But he also tells the characters that ‘if you’re easy with me, I’m easy with you’ – he has compassion for those who are willing to accept their responsibility, but nothing so simple as forgiveness. After all, ‘the girl’s [still] dead though’.
Remember! This is just a sample.
You can get a custom paper by one of our expert writers.
Get your custom essay
Helping students since 2015
Essay Writing Service Features
Our Experience
No matter how complex your assignment is, we can find the right professional for your specific task. Contact Essay is an essay writing company that hires only the smartest minds to help you with your projects. Our expertise allows us to provide students with high-quality academic writing, editing & proofreading services.Free Features
Free revision policy
$10Free bibliography & reference
$8Free title page
$8Free formatting
$8How Our Essay Writing Service Works
First, you will need to complete an order form. It's not difficult but, in case there is anything you find not to be clear, you may always call us so that we can guide you through it. On the order form, you will need to include some basic information concerning your order: subject, topic, number of pages, etc. We also encourage our clients to upload any relevant information or sources that will help.
Complete the order formOnce we have all the information and instructions that we need, we select the most suitable writer for your assignment. While everything seems to be clear, the writer, who has complete knowledge of the subject, may need clarification from you. It is at that point that you would receive a call or email from us.
Writer’s assignmentAs soon as the writer has finished, it will be delivered both to the website and to your email address so that you will not miss it. If your deadline is close at hand, we will place a call to you to make sure that you receive the paper on time.
Completing the order and download