Addiction is considered to be one of the biggest concerns for the health care problems among the tribes of New Sealand. Most of the Maori women are largely addicted to addictions like tobacco, marijuana, prescription opioids, benzodiazepines and opioids. The general residents of the Maori population are Auckland, Waikato and Wellington. 9.5% of the Maori women, ageing over 15, use to suffer from various healthcare problems due to their addiction. About 19.5% of the Maori women use to consume alcohol, 49.8% are addicted to smoking and around 19.1% of the Maori women are mostly addicted to marijuana. Moreover, inequality in the healthcare setting is one of the key causes of the increases in healthcare issues among Maori women. Tobacco and alcohol addiction use to create complication to the Maori women during their pregnancy period. This results in the birth of unhealthy and underweight child. It is notable that around 27.5% of the Maori children are born unhealthy and underweight. This is due to their unscientific cultural norms and lack of physical activities leads them to be addicted to alcohol and smoking addiction. It is notable that 51.4% of the Maori population is women and around 2 lac of the woman are below the age of 25. Thus, the amount of healthcare issues among Maori is bigger than the national standard. This study will be developed in the context of the various health care issues of women from Maori communities due to their excessive addiction towards alcohol, smoking and consuming marijuana. The risk factors of the health care situation will be analyzed in the context of their cultural norms and rituals. The effectiveness of the healthcare campaign among the Maori community for the development of healthcare services will be considered as the prime concern for this discussion. The comparison between the cultural norms and other minor communities of New Zealand will be analyzed in the study to locate the overall mental health situation of the minor communities of New Zealand. The concluding part of the study will summaries the whole analysis and will recommend for the effectiveness of the health care programs for the healthcare development of Maori women.
Evaluation of risks and benefits of addiction
Addiction can be identified as the key issues for health care complications for Maori women. The consumption of alcohol, drugs and marihuana would create various healthcare complications. These factors increase the depression rate among Maori women. The increase of depression may the cognitive impairment of Maori women (Denison et al., 2018).
The risks and benefits of addiction are as follows:
Recommendation for best available preventive measures
Evaluation of barriers to recommendations
The key barriers to developing mental healthcare campaigns are as follows
Evaluation of three principles of the Treaty of Waitangi and its involvement in healthcare campaign
The three principles of the Waitangi treaty of New Zealand are as follows
Partnership: The Maori communities’ are considered to be the most deprived community in the healthcare setting of New Zealand. Thus, they must be connected properly using an interpreter to develop a healthcare partnership (Xuefei, 2018).
Participation: This seeks the participation of Maoris in all the healthcare campaigns at the Maori communities. Moreover, they are offered to participate in the making, planning and decision-making process of various healthcare skims (Xuefei, 2018). This would enable the development of physical and mental healthcare structure at the Maori community.
Protection: The protection principles assure the Maori women to avail the same kind of healthcare protection that is availed by the non-Maori communities. This includes valuing the cultural aspects, social practices and ethnicity practices of Maori culture (Xuefei, 2018).
Two cultural norms of Maori to prevent the health issue
Addiction increases both the physical and mental health of the Maori women. The two cultural activities that can prevent them from addiction are
Evaluation of two reasons of discrepancy between the norms for Maori women
Two reasons for the discrepancy in the norms of Maoris that cannot protect the women are
Compare and contrast of cultural norms of Maori women with other minorities
The comparison between Maori and non-Maori culture are as follows
The Maori women are not permitted in the war dance. This cultural ritual is considered to be effective for the Maori women to be free from the tension of communal war that ends in depression (Matthews, 2016). Moreover, women have the rights to change songs and performing dance can be an alternative method to reduce their habit of unhealthy addiction.
The trend of healthcare issues among Maori women
The trends are as follows
Three effectiveness of the program to reduce the healthcare barrier
Three effectiveness are
Conclusion
The study is developed to the healthcare issues for the Maori women due to addiction. They use to get inadequate healthcare facilities due to discrimination. Social inequality has also played a key role in the backwardness of the mental and physical health care structure of the Maori women. Various Maori rituals have been described in the study those can be useful to develop the healthcare for the Maori women. Hence, the effectiveness of the healthcare programs lies in the equal treatment, indiscriminate healthcare structure, rehabilitation and progression in the mental healthcare situation.
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