The history of Australia has been characterized by strikes and protest refusing unequal treatment of people and racial inequality (Short, 2016). The article addresses the steps made by an Aboriginal activist Cooper and his colleagues at the Australian Aborigines League. Their main objective was to find a resolution towards the way the Jews were being persecuted by the Nazis. However, the consul-general never wanted to see them. The message that was brought forth by William and his colleagues was addressing the termination of the cruel treatment of the Jewish people by the Nazi. According to the article, there were numerous cases of racial discrimination against the indigenous community.
Historically, aboriginal are among the first occupants of Australia before British colonists. This makes them have the right to be treated equally like other races. The fact that they were among the minorities groups in Australia made them fight the way to the top and get recognized by the government which was treating them unequally. During 1950’s and 1960’s the government of Australia regarded the aboriginal community as natives making them to be secluded (Rigney, 2017). This made it difficult for them to be assimilated into the white community. In the rural area’s women were being sexually assaulted without any help from the government.
In the urban centers they were being treated as workers and considered marginalized not being treated as the whites. This racial discrimination is attributed to the conflict that happened 150 years ago. The British invaded Australia and killed more than 90% of the indigenous community (Genger, 2018). A decline in aboriginal population was evident between 1804 and 1834.Being a minority group and first occupants of the land, they were still being discriminated and treated as minorities in their own country.
A major similarity between the Jewish and Aboriginal community is that they were both facing discrimination and their population was declining due to the holocaust being performed by the Nazis. The article has no given a historical occurrence of events of how the Jewish and Aboriginal were being affected by racial discrimination. The main reason why Abe Schwarz supported Copper’s quest was to emphasize on equality and call upon the international community to help them in restoring their racial status and eliminate the unequal treatment that the indigenous groups were experiencing. After reading the article, it is clear that the Nazis and Colonialists led to the elimination of cultures and making them undergo different challenges. The main lesson from the article is the significance of appreciating the human diversity that comes with culture and racial difference. This is a way of preserving history and cultures of people.
According to the article, a reader may identify that the non-indigenous people have a bad relationship with the indigenous people. This can be evident by the cruelty that the indigenous communities were being subjected. The reader will also be left with an impression that the minorities are fighting for equality and fit within a society dominated by the non-indigenous community. An indigenous reader will interpret the article differently from a non-indigenous reader because their people were being subjected to unequal treatment and cruelty in their own nation.
The first fleet to Australia was between 1788 and 1850.There were a total of 806 ships that were sent. However, the first eleven ships to arrive were known as the first fleet which are regarded as the Founders of Australia. When the first fleet arrived, they discovered that the natives were feeding on local plants and fish (Dunn, n.d). However, the settlers found it hard to fish thereby getting their food from the supplies that were brought by their ship. The first fleet explored the country to the west of Sydney Cove. This resulted in settling in a place called Rose Hill. Their main source of food was mainly agriculture. Historically, the first fleet was full of convict (Smith, 2016). Within the six ships there were a total of 756 convicts(564 males and 192 females).The names of the first fleet ship are; Alexander, Charlotte, Lady Penrhyn, Friendship, Prince of Wales and Scarborough. From this explanation, these people who came to Australia were convict. The question is, how convict can make a change in place where people were living happily. The arrival of the first fleet was the start of a war in Australia. This is because, the British wanted to colonize Australia.
According to the article, Tony Abott believed that the first fleet introduced westernization in Australia. According to the former Prime Minister Tony, he was of the opinion that the first fleet introduced westernization in Australia which was a good step for the indigenous communities. According to the subsequent flow of historical events, the first fleet had both positive and negative impacts. As an illustration, the first fleet introduced some aspect of westernization such as clothes and agriculture (Peterson, 2016).
However, negatively, westernization led to the death of people and culture of the natives. The death of the natives resulted from the mutiny that was being caused by the convicts brought by the first fleet. These convicts could not be able to bring substantial change since they were majorly charged for petty crimes like stealing. Their presence in Australia was a way of colonialist expanding their territory and not bringing westernization as the former prime minister says. His main contribution was advocating for the local people to be given jobs. This is certain that the locals were not being treated equally as the whites(Peterson,2016).The article has not described the basis of Tony’s argument making it hard to determine whether the first fleet had a positive impact when they arrived in Australia.
A reader going through the article may believe that the arrival of the first fleet had a significant impact to the indigenous community. The truth is, the article doesn’t give the flow of events claiming that the first fleet brought westernization. For a reader to make final decisions about the article, he or she should be presented with the historical events before and after the arrival of the first fleet. This should apply to both indigenous and non-indigenous readers.
References
Dunn C. (n.d).The First Fleet: Australian Research. Available at: https://www.australianhistoryresearch.info/the-first-fleet/
Genger, P. (2018). The British Colonization of Australia: An Exposé of the Models, Impacts and Pertinent Questions. Peace and Conflict Studies, 25(1), 4.
Peterson, A. (2016). Different battlegrounds, similar concerns? The ‘history wars’ and the teaching of history in Australia and England. Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 46(6), 861-881.
Rigney, L. I. (2017). Indigenist research and aboriginal Australia. In Indigenous Peoples’ Wisdom and Power, 61-77.
Short, D. (2016). Reconciliation and colonial power: Indigenous rights in Australia. Routledge.
Smith, J. (2016). The first fleet: Australia’s unconscious’ chosen trauma’and its impact on our asylum seeker policies. Socio-analysis, 18, 15.
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