Contents
Introduction
Objectives
Purpose
Technical specification
Stakeholders
Project scope management plan
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Time management plan
Cost management plan
Indicative cost estimates
Apportioning Cost Approach
Bottom up costing
Procurement management plan
Quality management plan
Ethical issues
Environment and sustainability
References
Appendix A
Appendix B
New Zealand’s power intend to build a 66kv/11kv substation near MIT Manukau campus in Auckland. The proposed substation will have 66kv high voltage incoming line with several 11kv feeder lines going out. The incoming 66kv voltage will be stepped down to 11kv voltage through two 23MVA transformers [1]. The stepped down voltage will be evacuated and sent through the existing distribution line via underground cable. The built structure will take 3500m2 of the site which include the transformer, switchgears and the bus bars. There will be a switching control room of size 10*6.3*5m, about the size of a double garage. The site will be finished with natural colors (brown and green).
New Zealand’s power key activity is to design and develop substation to supply energy for MIT Tech Park.
The main objective of New Zealand’s power is to ensure that supply of electricity is secure, reliable and affordable, service levels are met and maintained and investment is financially sustainable for short and long-term. [2]
This design and installation plan sets out overall framework for how New Zealand power addresses the needs through ensuring a robust approach in developing a substation.
New Zealand’s power undertake projects to ensure that service levels, stakeholder interest and regulatory requirements are met for its electricity distribution networks.
The plan illustrates how New Zealand’s power achieves this by outlining management plan, budget plan, objectives, specification and strategies adopted by NZ’s power for its substation.
Two three phase 23MVA transformers will be used to step down 66kv to 11kv, which will then be carried by 4 feeder lines. As 66kv line enters the substation it will pass via C.T and V.T for protection purposes. These transformers will be protected by surge diverters in case of lighting strike, connected in series with transformer. Two 11kv SF6 circuit breaker will be installed in which protects the assets, in case of any faults with in the system occurs. As nursing department is to be considered as well, there will be one harmonics filter supplying pure active power to the buildings as some of the equipment’s are very sensitive to distorted signals in the system. All the voltages and currents will be closely monitored with SCADA software. For inspection purposes advanced mobility tools will be running on tablets which increases productivity.
New Zealand’s power key function is to understand and recognize who our stakeholders are, and what value are they of. The table below identifies the stakeholders for this project:
Stakeholders
Key interests
How stakeholder interest is identified
Client
Adequate and secure return on their investment
Public and employee safety
Briefings at the meeting
Government/Regulator
Economic efficiency
Compliance with standards set up
Submissions
Contractors services
Safe working environment
Consistency
Contractual requirements
Transpower
Reliability of supply
Direct communication
System operator communication
Table 1 shows list of the stakeholders [2]
The scope of the project was developed by data collection process. A thorough analysis was done on client’s feedbacks and the current employees. From that information, project team developed the management plan.
This project includes designing and installation of 66-kv/11-kv substation which can supply the load to the tech park.
The project manager, client and the employees will play a key role in achieving the deliverables. As such, team member, project manager and client should know their duties. The table below outlines key roles of the personnel:
Name
Role
Duties
Manukau Institue of Technology
Sponsor
Agree or disagree with the scope of the project
Accept project deliverables
Sandy Tang
Project manager
Convey any extension changes
Evaluate and quantify scope
Facilitates meetings
Keeping up to date with the documents
Jogo Rabadia
Lead engineer
Convey any extension changes
Evaluate and verify scope
Pass over information of the outcome of the scope to the team
Buchki Veks
Team member
Assess the requirement for the extension changes and convey to the manager
Popu Mira
Team member
Assess the requirement for the extension changes and convey to the manager
Table 2 shows all the duties of different team members.
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
The project is broken down in 5 phase namely; designing, site preparation, procurement, installment of equipment and cleanup and commissioning. Each of this phase is then sub divided into other tasks which will require no more than 40 hours of work a week per worker and not less than 4 hours.
The diagram below shows how the structure will be divided and sub divided for the deliverable of the project.
Time management plan
Time management plan is developed by skillful people and from past experiences. Employee’s feedback was also taken into account when making the time plan. The project will be completed in four months, including all other factors which can cause delay to the project.
All the team player plays an important role in achieving the deliverables. Project manager will keep the record of the progress of the project and will pass over information to the employees and the clients whenever required. The table below shows how the task will be done:
Milestone
Start date
End date
Planning & designing
15/11/2018
30/11/2018
Site preparation including trenching
19/11/2018
25/12/2018
Installation of transformer and switch gear
25/12/2018
17/01/2019
Commissioning of transformer and switch gear
17/01/2019
25/02/2019
Other electrical work
20/02/2019
10/03/2019
Site improvements
10/03/2019
15/03/2019
Final testing and commissioning
12/03/2019
01/04/2019
Cost management plan
The cost management plan will define how the money will be used throughout project life cycle. The Performance of the project will be measured using Earned Value Management. The following metrics will be used:
Schedule variance(SV)
Cost Variance(CV)
Cost Performance Index(CPI)
Schedule Performance index(SPI)
The ratio for CPI and SPI are set to be 0.9 and 1.1, any ratios above or below the margin are questionable and the project manager will try to communicate the issue over the monthly meeting. In the case of extremes the project manager will come up with a Cost Variance Corrective Action Plan.
Various cost estimating techniques have been used to come up with a cost effective plan.
Indicative cost estimates
Description
Unit
Quantity
Rate
Amount
Direct Cost
plus 10%
m2
3500
900
3,150,000
315,000
Total direct cost
3,465,000
Inductive price
plus 10%
m2
3500
750 x 2
5,425,000
542500
Total inductive price
5,967,500
Note: 850 x 2 indicates, that indicative price is 2x direct cost.
Apportioning Cost Approach
Task
Percentage
Costs
Planning & designing
12%
378,000
Site preparation
10%
315,000
Procurement
70%
2,205,000
Installation and commissioning
8%
252,000
Total
100%
3,150,000
Note: Indicative cost (3,150,000) is set as the base line for the tasks and apportioned based on it.
Bottom up costing
Item
No.
Time(hours)
Rate($/hr)
Daily cost
Site
Excavator(4-4.9ton)
2
100
250
50,000
Truck
2
100
150
30,000
Operator
2
100
60
12,000
Driver
2
100
40
8,000
Civil works laborer
3
120
30
10,800
Concrete laying workers
3
100
45
13,500
Other laborers
Project manager
1
160
80
12,800
Electrician/Technician
2
120
65
15,600
Welders
1
100
60
6,000
Lead engineer
1
160
60.5
9,680
Team members
2
160
55
17,600
Total
185,980
Material and equipment
1,800,680
Total cost
1,986,660
Type of cost
Percentage of cost
Cost
Total cost
Nil
1,986,660
Direct Overhead
35% of D.C
695,331
Total direct cost
2,681,991
General & Admin cost
40% of T.D.C
1,072,796.4
Management contingency
35% of T.D.C
938,696.85
Profit
50% of T.D.C
1,340,995.5
Total project cost
5,632,181.1
Cash flow analysis
There are no cash flows as the project only includes expenditure.
Communication management plan
The communication management plan will define the communication requirements and how the information will be passed over. The intended audience of this CMP are project client, stakeholders, project manager and project employee. The table below shows the communication plan:
Communication type
Objective
Medium
Frequency
Audience
Start off meeting
Introduction of the project team and the project itself.
Face to face
Once
Sponsor
Stakeholders
Project team
Project team meeting
Review the status of project with team members
Face to face
Conference call
Weekly
Project manager
Technical design meeting
Review and design the technical specification of the project
Face to face
As required
Lead engineer
Project status meeting
Review the status of the project
Face to face
Conference call
Monthly
Project management office
Procurement management plan
Project manager will provide an overview and management of all procurement activities. The project manager will work besides the project team to identify all the procurement to be done to complete this project. Thereafter the project management office will look at the plan and will approach the supplier as required.
The following items listed below are proven essential for the project to be completed on time:
Item/services
Justification
Needed by
Digger
For trenching and digging of trams for the cable to pass
Site clean up
19/11/2018
Power transformers
For the connection of the high voltage cable from the national grid
25/12/2018
Circuit breakers
For protection of the instruments as they are vital part for the connection of the line to proceed
25/12/2018
Electrician/Technician
Responsible for physical connection according to the drawings
25/12/2018
Bus bar
For interconnection of the transformers
For connection of the load
15/01/2018
Insulators
To protect operators and the instruments
15/01/2018
Surge diverters
They are connected along side transformers to protect them
15/01/2018
In addition to the items listed above others player who are authorized for procurement of miscellaneous instruments are listed below:
Name
Role
Sandy Tang
Project manager
Jogo Rabadia
Lead engineer
Quality management plan
There is no quality management plan drawn up for this project. All the quality checks will be conducted by the project manger.
Risk management plan
The approach to the risk management plan is a methodological process by which the project team identifies and access any risk involved. Every effort will be made to proactively identify risk in order to develop and implement mitigation strategies. The most likely and high impact risk had been taken into account when developing the time management plan.
On the completion of the project the project manger will analyze the risk and the risk management plan. Based on this analysis the project management will identify and make improvements on how to avoid them in future projects.
Change management plan
This the general change management plan for the company which is implemented on each and every project that we handle. The list below shows how the plan works:
Identifying the need for the change
Log the change in the logbook
Evaluation of the change
Submit change request to the client
If the client aggress on the change, project manager will implement the change.
Anyone from the client, stakeholder, project manager or other workers involved in the project can submit their change.
This project will adapt with strong New Zealand code of ethics set up by engineering New Zealand.
All the employees will work with integrity, this will be achieved by assessing the characters of the employees.
Project manager will be required to report to stakeholders regarding any conflict of interest.
Employees will be required to act professionally and with the standards, this will be achieved by training employees.
Project manager are required to provide clients with fair, honest, complete and accurate information of the progress or any conflicts of interest in a timely-manner.
All the team members are required to maintain privacy of the client and the project unless granted permission to do so.
All members are required to take responsibility for their own action.
All members are required to interact with team and clients in a professional manner by respecting their culture or ethics. This will be achieved by educating project manager about the community.
No harm will be caused to the local community and the bio diversity nearby during the course of this project. If required we will seek community feedback and explain them the importance of the substation. All the resources will be used effectively to complete the project on time and not exceeding the budget. Whenever required toolbox will be held to let the employees know about the potential hazard and how to avoid them.
[1]
W. K. N. A. N. A. G. Simon Mwangangi, “THE PROPOSED 66/11 kV KIAMBU ROAD SUBSTATION,” Kenya Power & Lightning Company Ltd., Nairobi, 2010.
[2]
D. U. S. Ltd, “Asset Management Plan Number 19,” Aurora Energy, Otago, 2012.
TechPark Substation
Details
RFx ID :
85462310
Tender Name :
Manukau Institute of Technology Tech Park Substation
Reference # :
Open Date :
Friday, 05 October 2018 4:00 PM (Pacific/Auckland UTC+12:00)
Close Date :
Friday, 04 November 2018 2:00 PM (Pacific/Auckland UTC+12:00)
Tender Type :
Request for Proposals (RFP)
Tender Coverage :
Sole Agency [?]
Categories :
22000000 – Building and Construction Machinery and Accessories
23000000 – Industrial Manufacturing and Processing Machinery and Accessories
26000000 – Power Generation and Distribution Machinery and Accessories
27000000 – Tools and General Machinery
30000000 – Structures and Building and Construction and Manufacturing Components and Supplies
32000000 – Electronic Components and Supplies
39000000 – Electrical Systems and Lighting and Components and Accessories and Supplies
Regions:
Required Pre-qualifications :
None
Alternate Physical Delivery Address :
Alternate Physical Fax Number :
Overview
We need a design and installation plan for 66kv/11kv substation which can supply a load to our TechPark. It also includes maintenance and operations in RFP but you may opt out of this.
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