Enhancing Rural Resilience In Yemen

Overview of the Enhanced Rural Resilience Program in Yemen

The project mainly focuses on “enhancing rural resilience in Yemen” which is a joint programme funded by the European Union. The enhanced rural resilience program in Yemen is a three-year joint program, which was mainly implemented by four participating UN organizations named United Nations development program, World Food Programme, international labour organization and food and agricultural organization. The program that was implemented for strengthening community resilience planning, livelihood improvement, assets rehabilitation for community as well as access to solar energy. The entire program will be completed in 3 years within the budget of 4A5 million.

The poverty rate of Yemen doubled to 62% during 2014 and as a result, the people are unable to meet their basic needs properly due to exacerbation of chronic vulnerabilities. Displacement, conflict as we without a proper source of income at a time where there is all as economic declines are generally creating severe pressure on various essential basic services and as a result the institutions that provide them generally pushes them total collapse. The salaries for teachers, facility staff as well as other public sector remain unpaid and as result, it keeps 1.25 million and their 6.9 dependents where there rise in process. Due to this, about 8 million people of Yemen have lost their livelihood and are generally living in communities with no basic services. Therefore, communities generally lie in rural areas that need support for strengthening their resilience.

The main goal of the project is to enhance rural resilience in Yemen by strengthening community resilience planning, livelihoods improvements, and community productive assets rehabilitation as well as by accessing solar energy so that the communities can be able to manage the local risks as well as shocks for enhanced economic self-resilience as well as enhanced social cohesion.

The objectives of the project includes:

To strengthening community resilience planning, community productive assets rehabilitation, livelihoods improvement as well as access to solar energy
To bridge the gap between humanitarian response as well as development aid
To protect livelihoods by creating livelihood opportunities

Task Name Save Time On Research and Writing Hire a Pro to Write You a 100% Plagiarism-Free Paper. Get My Paper	Duration	Start	Finish
Enhancing Rural Resilience in Yemen (ERRY)	761 days	Thu 17-03-16	Thu 14-02-19
Improvement of community livelihoods and productive assets	252 days	Thu 17-03-16	Fri 03-03-17
Strengthening of community based governance system	43 days	Thu 17-03-16	Mon 16-05-16
Establishing as well as operationalizing Village cooperative council through technical support and training	12 days	Thu 17-03-16	Fri 01-04-16
Developing community resilience plans as well as community initiatives	16 days	Mon 04-04-16	Mon 25-04-16
Providing block grant as per the community compact	15 days	Tue 26-04-16	Mon 16-05-16
Milestone 1: Completion of Strengthening of community based governance system	0 days	Mon 25-04-16	Mon 25-04-16
Providing livelihood opportunities with the help of stabilized cash as well as vouchers	47 days	Tue 17-05-16	Wed 20-07-16
Validating target community target in coordination with various target districts	15 days	Tue 17-05-16	Mon 06-06-16
Carrying out screening as well as project validation with the help of environmental protection criteria	12 days	Tue 07-06-16	Wed 22-06-16
Preparing micro-project implementation plans	20 days	Thu 23-06-16	Wed 20-07-16
Milestone 2: Completion of Providing livelihood opportunities with the help of stabilized cash as well as vouchers	0 days	Wed 22-06-16	Wed 22-06-16
Creation of income generated revenue with the help of enterprise recovery	65 days	Thu 21-07-16	Wed 19-10-16
Conducting market assessment in targeted governorates for identifying viable social businesses	14 days	Thu 21-07-16	Tue 09-08-16
Selecting beneficiaries as per the vulnerability criteria that is agreed on various national counterparts	15 days	Wed 10-08-16	Tue 30-08-16
Developing capacities of beneficiaries in life as well as business development skills	14 days	Wed 31-08-16	Mon 19-09-16
Complement beneficiaries seed capital for creating social business	10 days	Tue 20-09-16	Mon 03-10-16
Establishment of business venturing	12 days	Tue 04-10-16	Wed 19-10-16
Milestone 3: Completion of Creation of income generated revenue with the help of enterprise recovery	0 days	Mon 03-10-16	Mon 03-10-16
Development off skills of agricultural value chains in men and women	97 days	Thu 20-10-16	Fri 03-03-17
Identification of various key agricultural value for women and men	17 days	Thu 20-10-16	Fri 11-11-16
Identification of opportunities related with agricultural value chain	22 days	Mon 14-11-16	Tue 13-12-16
Provisioning of inputs to the farmers for the realization of various value chain	12 days	Wed 14-12-16	Thu 29-12-16
Establishment of FSS in various targeted locations	12 days	Fri 30-12-16	Mon 16-01-17
Technical training to the farmers on skills that are needed for value chain development	22 days	Tue 17-01-17	Wed 15-02-17
Institutionalization of various FSS approach	12 days	Thu 16-02-17	Fri 03-03-17
Milestone 4: Completion of Development off skills of agricultural value chains in men and women value	0 days	Wed 15-02-17	Wed 15-02-17
Communities benefit from solar energy for various sustainable livelihoods opportunities	227 days	Mon 06-03-17	Tue 16-01-18
Expansion of solar energy applications	61 days	Mon 06-03-17	Mon 29-05-17
Mapping solar energy insecurity gaps	10 days	Mon 06-03-17	Fri 17-03-17
Development as well implementation of awareness training program and campaign that focuses on various decision makers	23 days	Mon 20-03-17	Wed 19-04-17
Sharing practices as well as experiences for scale -up	18 days	Thu 20-04-17	Mon 15-05-17
Develop programme frame working solar	10 days	Tue 16-05-17	Mon 29-05-17
Milestone 5: Completion of expansion of solar energy applications	0 days	Mon 15-05-17	Mon 15-05-17
Decentralization of solar energy that is installed in various public centres	50 days	Tue 30-05-17	Mon 07-08-17
Analysing and defining short term solar energy priorities	12 days	Tue 30-05-17	Wed 14-06-17
Designing phase out road map for technical installation of feasible communal solar energy services	18 days	Thu 15-06-17	Mon 10-07-17
Training various local cooperatives on maintaining of community solar energy system	20 days	Tue 11-07-17	Mon 07-08-17
Milestone 6: Completion of decentralization of solar energy that is installed in various public centres	0 days	Mon 10-07-17	Mon 10-07-17
Introduction of solar energy for supporting enhancement of rural community resilience for energy	63 days	Tue 08-08-17	Thu 02-11-17
Analysing future and critical present needs of energy	14 days	Tue 08-08-17	Fri 25-08-17
Identifying various demonstration sites for refining roles of stakeholders	16 days	Mon 28-08-17	Mon 18-09-17
Designing as well as stalling pilot solar energy systems	18 days	Tue 19-09-17	Thu 12-10-17
Development of capacity building program for maintaining micro-business on solar energy	15 days	Fri 13-10-17	Thu 02-11-17
Milestone 7: Completion of introduction of solar energy for supporting enhancement of rural community resilience for energy	0 days	Thu 12-10-17	Thu 12-10-17
Marketing of developed micro-business	53 days	Fri 03-11-17	Tue 16-01-18
Assessing solar market potential for supporting solar energy sector	18 days	Fri 03-11-17	Tue 28-11-17
Development of strategic solar market mix program	16 days	Wed 29-11-17	Wed 20-12-17
Supporting building networking and partnership	19 days	Thu 21-12-17	Tue 16-01-18
Milestone 8: marketing of developed micro business	0 days	Wed 20-12-17	Wed 20-12-17
Promoting social cohesion through community dialogue	117 days	Wed 17-01-18	Thu 28-06-18
Establishment of water user association	62 days	Wed 17-01-18	Thu 12-04-18
Building relationship of trust or creating WUA	24 days	Wed 17-01-18	Mon 19-02-18
Enhancing profitability and production by improving processing and marketing	20 days	Tue 20-02-18	Mon 19-03-18
Promoting discussion on the potential for water market	18 days	Tue 20-03-18	Thu 12-04-18
Milestone 9: Completion of establishment of water user association	0 days	Mon 19-03-18	Mon 19-03-18
Resolving community level conflicts	55 days	Fri 13-04-18	Thu 28-06-18
Conduction of community level conflict and situation analysis	18 days	Fri 13-04-18	Tue 08-05-18
Capacity development through mentoring	15 days	Wed 09-05-18	Tue 29-05-18
Innovative approaches supported with small grants	22 days	Wed 30-05-18	Thu 28-06-18
Milestone 10: Completion of Resolving community level conflicts	0 days	Tue 29-05-18	Tue 29-05-18
Enabling functions, capacity as well as financing for delivering improved service	219 days	Sun 15-04-18	Thu 14-02-19
Local authorities are better for planning monitoring as well as co-ordaining aid and recovery	75 days	Fri 29-06-18	Thu 11-10-18
Conducting public service damage assessment	18 days	Fri 29-06-18	Tue 24-07-18
Reactivating DMT and restoring public service delivery	17 days	Wed 25-07-18	Thu 16-08-18
Establishing coordination mechanism at the governorate level	16 days	Fri 17-08-18	Fri 07-09-18
Providing technical advice to the project team of UNDP	24 days	Mon 10-09-18	Thu 11-10-18
Milestone 11: Completion of local authorities are better for planning monitoring as well as co-ordaining aid and recovery	0 days	Thu 11-10-18	Thu 11-10-18
– Increasing local capacity of local actors	193 days	Sun 15-04-18	Wed 09-01-19
Strengthening local capacity of local training	16 days	Fri 12-10-18	Fri 02-11-18
Conducting participatory value chain analysis	12 days	Mon 05-11-18	Tue 20-11-18
Designing and implementing private sector led apprenticeship schemes	22 days	Wed 21-11-18	Thu 20-12-18
Developing, testing Work services pilot	14 days	Fri 21-12-18	Wed 09-01-19
Milestone 12: Completion of increasing local capacity of local actors	0 days	Sun 15-04-18	Sun 15-04-18
Strengthen partnership with the private sector	26 days	Thu 10-01-19	Thu 14-02-19
Mapping active and economic credible entities	14 days	Thu 10-01-19	Tue 29-01-19
Building capacities of business associations and economic institutions	12 days	Wed 30-01-19	Thu 14-02-19
Milestone 13: Completion of strengthen partnership with private sector	0 days	Thu 14-02-19	Thu 14-02-19

Risk	Type	Consequence	Counter measures	Owner	Status
Ongoing war as well as conflicting parties generally control various political and geographical areas	Political risks	Conflicting parties generally creates influence to benefit only one part of the parties due to the programme interventions.	Communication with local authorities helps in clarifying the objectives of program interventions as well as impartiality	Project officers, specialist cohesion specialists and project officers	Pending
Deterioration of security solution	Security risks	It is found that implementations constraints due to limited access to the target areas of the agencies as well as due to enhancing threat levels of the various international staffs.	Regular security review with the partners are quite helpful in monitoring the security conditions and for taking remedial actions as required. In addition to this, it is identified that implementation of modalities are less dependent on various staffs and are generally likely to be impacted by the various security increments. Furthermore, procuring as well as identifying goods as well as services locally helps in ensuring sustainability.	Project manager and Solar energy manager	Pending
Lack of financial resources	Regulatory risks	It is found that no sustainability of project impacts until capacity of local authorities improved.	It is very much important to develop the capacity of various local authorities for supporting the local levels as well as resource mobilization. Additionally the project also helps in providing support to various local authorities’ operational support during the implementation of the project.	Technical specialist	Pending
Continuing humanitarian crisis	Project risk	Due to continuous humanitarian crisis, beneficiaries’ immediate needs generally does not focus on various subsistent needs and due to absence of space for midterm investment for planning commitment.	It is identified that interventions are generally planned for meeting the subsistent needs and for creating space for people’s future investment planning and in addition to this, communities generally clarify the benefits of various interventions for resilience.	Project managers Communication officers and Project officers	Pending
Inflation	Financial risk	Due to inflation there is lack of various types of financial resources in order to deliver the results.	It is identified that payment to the partners in USD are generally done as per the agreed criteria	Project managers	Pending
Recruitment delay of some staffs and specialists	Operational risk	It is identified that due to recruitment delay of various staffs and specialists there is delay in the solar energy implementation as well as delay in various financial services.	It is assumed by the program officer from the livelihood restoration team that the project manager will work until the entire recruitment procedure gets completed.	Programme officer	Resolved
Collapse of financial system	Financial risk	It is identified that the lack of liquidity creates difficulties in transportation.	It can be resolved by assessing the feasibility of utilizing alternatives financial providers including various micro-finance institutors, exchange officers. In addition to this, it is quite necessary to support cash based interventions for establishing partnership with various financial providers in order to provide appropriate liquidity.	Project managers	Pending
Perception that UN’s perception is not impartial	Strategic risk	Greater requirement for conflicting sensitivity mechanism for cutinisation of various program activities are generally accused.	It is identified that the problem can be easily resolved by continuous engagement and by monitoring number of perceptions at the community level. Working with various neutral, local as well as socially accepted partners as well as continuously sharing of local knowledge is quite important for resolving issues. In addition to this the investment within the program by properly selecting the beneficiaries with the, local partners as well as various community members.	Project officers and Technical specialist	Pending
Limited capacity of implementing partners	Operational risk	It generally leads to limited technical, managerial as well as financial expertise.	It can be resolved by working with local partners that have generally under various projects where possible including the PBF. It generally builds capacity of implementation partners including training initiatives with the help of current program as well as other UNCT projects.	Project status	Pending

It is assumed that the project of “enhancing rural resilience in Yemen will be completed within the budget of around 30 million. The cost that is associated with various resources as well as materials of the project are listed in the table below:

Category	Total budget (USD)
Staff as well as other personal costs	7,124,752.81
Materials, commodities as well as supplies	4,331, 500.33
Equipment’s, furniture, vehicles including depreciation	3,442,199.18
Contractual services	4,232,905.49
Travel	940,246.91
Transfers and Grants to Counterparts	13,472,512.00
Other direct cost including operating cost	2,024,882.83 7
Indirect support charge (7%)	2,463,054.01 8
Total cost including indirect support charge	38,032,053.56

The stakeholders who are involved with the project are listed in the table below with their responsibilities:

Roles	Responsibilities
UNDP senior management	The senior management of UNDP takes proper actions about the project in order to enhance Rural Resilience in Yemen (ERRY) so that the communities can be able to manage the local risks as well as shocks for enhanced economic self-resilience.
ERRY programme manager	The program manager mainly arranges the program of rural resilience in Yemen in order to resolve the issues that the people of Yemen are facing by strengthening community resilience planning, community productive assets rehabilitation, livelihoods improvement as well as access to solar energy.
Project Officers	The project officers mainly engage in the project of enhancing Enhance Rural Resilience in Yemen (ERRY) for improving the livelihood of the people by providing them proper facility for strengthening the community resilience.
Social Cohesion Specialist	The social cohesion specialist mainly engages in overseeing as well as managing the day to day activities of the project for capacity improvement of the entire program so that entire program can be properly implemented for improving the livelihood of people in Yemen.
Technical specialists	The technical specialist mainly engages in developing, promoting the technical solutions which helps in supporting the business requirement of the program so that the people can get proper facility for enhancing the rural resilience of Yemen.
Solar energy project manager	The solar energy project manager mainly engages in developing solar programme framework for defining the immediate, medium as well as long terms actions fort resilience building in the project.
Communication Officers	The communication officers utilizes appropriate communication strategies in order to communicate appropriate with other stakeholders of the organization so that no issues occurs within the project due to communication gap. In addition to this, they are mainly responsible of conveying information organizations external as well as internal messages.

Communication type	Objective of communication	Medium	Frequency	Audience	Owner
Project team meeting	Project team meeting is mainly arranged in order to discuss about the needs as well as requirements of the project so that the rural resilience of Yemen can be enhanced successfully.	Face to face and conference hall	As needed	Project sponsor and project member	Project manager
Kick off meeting	The kick off meeting is mainly arranged in order to discuss about the objectives as well as goals of the project.	Face to face	Once	Project sponsor	Project officers
Monthly status meeting	The status meeting is mainly arranged in order to discuss about the status of the project for ensuring that entire project will be completed successfully on time.	Face to face Conference hall	As needed	Project team	Program officers
Project status requests	Reporting about the status of the project is mainly done in order to provide proper assurance that the entire project is on track and it will be successfully completed within the assumed time and budget.	Face to face Conference hall	Weekly	Project sponsor Project manager	Program officers

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