Part A
Environmental conservation, this involves the reducing energy use in households that range from simple equipment to extensive materials. The initiative is aimed at protecting the areas environment and saving utility bills. The initiatives involve the adjustment of daily behaviors so as to reduce the consumption of energy in homes.
Reducing air and Odor emissions, this initiative involves closing windows and doors the business premises in case odorous materials are being used. In addition, it also involves the reduction of solvent quantities and volatile materials that are used in the business. In order to effectively work with odorous materials and solvents, the business should use spray booth or fume so as to limit the number of vapors that are exposed to the area.
Quarterly Period Variance |
Water Use kL/period |
Aver Daily Use |
Cost of Water per kL |
Sewage Disposal Costs |
Connection Fees |
Target |
Variance |
1 month |
120 |
80 |
$0.234 |
$0.100 |
$0.108 |
$0.300 |
$0.250 |
2 month |
150 |
100 |
$0.234 |
$0.250 |
$0.200 |
$0.650 |
$0.600 |
Electricity
Month |
Invoice # |
Amount |
Peak Off |
Peak |
Total |
Total for Month |
Target |
Variance |
Jan |
200 |
$0.345 |
300 |
400 |
800 |
1600 |
$0.350 |
$0.800 |
Feb |
500 |
$0.550 |
350 |
500 |
850 |
1900 |
$0.350 |
$1.200 |
Gas reading
Month |
Invoice # |
Amount |
$ Total |
Total for Month |
Jan |
3 |
$0.120 |
$0.320 |
$0.940 |
Feb |
2 |
$0.130 |
$0.450 |
$0.900 |
Type of equipment |
Use |
Kw/h |
Day/ hours in use |
Blender |
Cook tail |
1500 |
1hr/day |
Oven |
Cooking |
2000 |
1hr/day |
Fridge |
Frozen food |
2300 |
1hr/day |
Iron |
T-shirt, trouser |
2510 |
1hr/day |
12 Min water shower rate = 15Liters/Minute
15litters/1 minute = 180 Litters/12 minutes
180Litters /12minutes = 15litters/minute.
The type of lighting used is HID lightening.
150 watt HID that uses a total of 150 watts
Energy that is Saved per hour (kWh 1000- kilowatt hours) = 1000 – 150 = 850 watts saved/ hour
Peak Demand- Energy Savings (kW) = 850 kilowatts of maximum light that is required at a time.
Recycling involves various requirements such as; providing various recycling systems with numerous recycling materials for employees, customers, and many others, minimizing the consumption rate by using limited appliances, educating other members concerning power consumption and maintaining all appliances in a good working condition.
Waste category |
Approximant waste (%) |
Glass |
40% |
Paper |
60% |
Cardboard |
60 % |
Green waste |
50% |
The air conditioner consumes an average of 228 kWh each month. In addition, the air conditioner consumes an average of 318watts. Heaters have an energy consumption rate of 10,000kwh.
The resources required for any landscape, plant or outside areas include the following; groundcovers, well-placed trees, and shrubs. The resources help in reducing the cost of using energy at home, removing air pollution, increase comfort, produce oxygen and reduce the amount of carbon dioxide. In addition, the resources help in saving energy that plays an important role in reducing the demand for fossil fuel and refining costs.
Environmental purchasing refers to the way of inclusion of the environmental factors concerning the purchase of services and products. The purchasing strategies currently in place include the following; waste reduction, reduction of environmental packaging impacts, environmental reporting, and reduction of greenhouse and energy emission.
During the resources analysis, I may encounter the following occupational and environmental hazards, machinery, hazardous substances such as fumes, biological wastes, skin injuries, electricity, and many others.
During the projectI have encountered a number of breaches such as; slipping, tripping and falling, body stressing, struck by a sharp object which led to injuries. The breaches led
Work and workflow processes: – which improvements could be made?
The improvement could be made on the usage of energy consumption appliances so as to minimize energy cost.
Industry Schemes: – How do your results compare?
The results obtained indicate the various environmental resources that have been sued to reduce on various problems affecting water and energy consumption
Technology: – Are you using efficient technology?
The technology that is currently being used is not efficient
Resources: – Is there a benefit of switching e.g. from electricity to gas in some areas or using other measures?
There are great benefits of switching for electricity to gas in some areas because electricity is too expensive for some people mostly those who are over consuming it.
Best Practice: – Are there recommendations from manufacturers or bodies that recommend particular practices?
Yes, there are some recommendations from bodies or manufacturing indicating the use of gas and other particular practices.
Usage of resources
Practices |
Months |
Percentage |
Energy consumption |
4 |
80% |
Waste disposal |
3 |
60% |
Water disposal |
4 |
50% |
To ensure effective communication, I will make sure that all the stakeholders are informed in time about what needs to be addressed. In addition, various matters that will be discussed will be outlined such as the need for energy improvement, water disposal, bin management, and many others.
Part B
Environmental resource efficiency improvement plan
Introduction
An environmental resource plan refers to the practical guide that assists various businesses to be more environmentally and financially sustainable with the help of improved resources. The plan is based on the three major principles and requires a joint approach to ensure that there is the management of water, waters premises, and water. Therefore. The plan explains the basic ways that will be used to solve issues concerning water, waste premises and energy. In addition, the plan involves the examination of business operating systems so as to obtain wide knowledge about the problems in the environment. Further, the plan is based on formulating the continuous approaches that can be used to manage the environment. Therefore, to ensure an effective development of the plan, a range of environmental factors will require examined so as to support efficient resources in the business.
Purpose
The purpose of the environmental resource efficiency improvement plan is aimed at improving the different approaches that can be used to manage the resources of the environment. In addition, the plan is aimed at examining a variety of factors that can efficiently support the use of resources in a given business.
Overview
In order to ensure an efficient environment resource improvement plan, a number of issues have been undertaken such as, the benefits that may arise as a result of improved environmental performance, the management of wastes as a way of proper business management. In this case, a number of wastes that are produced in business are considered so as to understand those that can be prevented. In addition, good energy management practice has also been looking at such as the use of oil,gas and electricity so as to estimate the total amount spent. In this case, it is very important to monitor the usage of electricity by regularly reading a meter and comparing use and production.
In order to achieve a better plan for improving environmental resources efficiently, a number of resources have been looked at as such as improvement of storage, assessment of wastes, determining streams of water and business needs. To ensure an effective implementation of the target resources, a number of activities will be performed such as reducing environmental cots of water conservation and management, management and monitoring of all the energy resources such as oil, and gas.
In order to ensure that all the staff members comply with the environmental requirements, they will be taught on various resources and initiatives of environment. In addition, the staff members will be taught how to handle various environmental issues such as waste of energy. Therefore, it will be the responsibility of every staff member to ensure that the environmental requirements are achieved.
Potential savings that can be achieved over time
Use of 10 light bulbs each at 0.080 kWh in the kitchen can be used instead of 10 energy saving LED bulbs that are rated at 0.013 kWh. An energy saving rate of 10*58=0.580 kWh x $0.1335/hour or $0.1335 x 10 = $1.335/day
Periodic communication provisions.
Monthly communications between colleagues will always be made so as to ensure if there is an adjustment or progress energy saving. In addition, communication will be done so as to analyze the fault that still exists in the implemented plan. Therefore, colleagues will always be consulted so as to determine if there is any need for the advancement of the resources and initiatives.
Examples of how to evaluate strategies and make adjustments to the improvement plan.
In case of any improvement plan, I will make sure that I comply with different businesses so as to determine if there is a need for an adjustment. In addition, I will analyze various business needs so as to determine if there is a need for adjustments. Further, various studies will also be made so as to determine the need for improvement.
Armaroli, Nicola; Balzani, Vincenzo. “Towards an electricity-powered world”. Energy & Environmental Science. 2011. 4 (9): 3193. doi:10.1039/c1ee01249e
Fthenakis, V.; Kim, H. C. “Land use and electricity generation: A life-cycle analysis”. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 13 (6–7): 1465. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2008.09.017.2009.
Holte, Laura L.; Doty, Glenn N.; McCree, David L.; Doty, Judy M.; Doty, F. David . Sustainable Transportation Fuels From Off-peak Wind Energy, CO2 and Wate. 2012.
Lynn R. Kahle, Eda Gurel-Atay, Eds. Communicating Sustainability for the Green Economy. New York: M.E. Sharpe. 2014. ISBN 978-0-7656-3680-5
Morelli, John. “Environmental Sustainability: A Definition for Environmental Professionals”. Journal of Environmental Sustainability -Volume 1. Rochester Institute of Technology. 2011.
Peterson, Kristen. “The reliability of wind power”. Minnesota Daily.2012.
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