The article focuses on how managers in a business should shape organization and strengthen the reputation of the company. Strategies have been laid as to how to implement rules over the employees.
The business practices have been laid down in the articles which includes self-assessment in order to indentify weakness and strength, a good team should be present who are responsible, the competitors and market has to be kept in observation and addressing the cost and price of materials. A thorough research has been done to determine what are the factors and how a business gets affected. Suggestions have been made to improve the business practices such as a person has to be professional in his conduct considering the fact that he is the asset of the company, knowledge should be gained so that proper decisions are made, market research is very important
. Planning is another important step in structuring a company. the employees should be aware of the legal awareness. Practices performed are ethics that should be followed to do efficient actions. The management of each company sets certain ethics which are to be followed by all. As business develops, it has to adapt according to the new circumstances (Plakoyiannaki et al 2017).
For that purpose, the business has to find and use the ways which are best and will give profit as the end result. In order to identify the areas which will benefit the company, methods like information management, quality control and management of stock supply and delivery can be done. Along with these, efficiency can be improved by using better technologies for connecting all over the world. IT security is very important to prevent any fraud.
Topic- Functions of diverse firms
The article focuses on how diverse workforce helps the company to perform financially well. Companies which have gender, ethnic or racial diversities have more financial returns. This paper clearly chalks out the benefits of diversity of companies.
Diversity acts as competitive differentiator shifting the shares of market towards companies that are more diverse. Companies that are diverse in nature are capable of winning better talents and improve the customer orientation, decision making and increasing returns. In some countries like U.S.A., ethnic and racial diversity has linear relation with better financial return. When employees get the feeling of involvement and unity, they tend to participate more and keep problem-solving approach.(Cumming & Zahra, 2016). Campaigns regarding communication and training should be done. The companies respond to customers effectively and attract employees that raises productivity.
When there is a rise of 10% in the diversity, a rise of EBIT takes place. One thing that has been brought to notice is that separate companies deal with separate diversity. No one company deals with both dimensions. We are all connected in the changing times of globalization ( Godfrey et al 2016). Hence, companies who take up diversity as an object achieve better performance. However some problems may occur if there is lack of guidance and proper monitoring. It causes low productivity and there is a probability for the company to suffer loss.
The company, therefore, should effectively manage according to the changing world. The findings state that though it is very productive yet issues like differential treatment may arise. Big companies manage to implement it better while small companies take it as a choice when they cannot take the burden. The paper has thrown light on the different ways by which diversity in workplace can be dealt with and guidelines for management.
Topic- Environmental forces
Schilke, O. (2014). On the contingent value of dynamic capabilities for competitive advantage: The nonlinear moderating effect of environmental dynamism. Strategic management journal, 35(2), 179-203.
The article lays down dynamic capabilities give competitive advantage to the firm but this is contingent to the external environment of the firm on dynamism’s level. A firm is completely dependent on the factors of business environment that affects the customer relationships.
A business cannot exist in vacuum, it needs some forces to drive it toward productivity. Environmental factors affect business either in a positive way or in a negative way. The external factors affect business but the company should have plans to mitigate in case such factor affects it in negative way. The ability to deliver is one of the key factors. A firm can control factors like vehicles and commutation but other factors like infrastructure cannot be controlled by it. Natural disaster is another factor which is unpredictable and can damage properties. Similarly, factors like economic forces affect business by the shift in demand-supply curve.
Income also plays great role because a person’s consumer power is based on his income. Inflation, recession, technological factors and exchange rate, all are important external forces on which the firm is dependent. The paper further discusses how sociological factor also affects the market. Every small and big firms should make marketing strategies keeping in mind all these factors. Strategy is a game plan that firms follow to survive in the changing time. Every firm has to keep up with the globalization (Pisano, 2015). People are now more aware of their consumer rights. Many firms have carried out primary and secondary data analysis to understand the outlook of people regarding the firm and the competitors. SWOT analysis are also conducted which lays down the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.
Topic- Organizational structure and governance
The paper lays has explained how each firm is structured and how they carry on their functions. Every firm has organizational structure which mean roles and hierarchy are allocated according to the firm’s policies. The paper deal with the working of the company and how the employees are governed.
A firm is a production-unit which takes decisions to produce services and commodities from resources (Davis, 2015). These are brought by consumers. A firm is owned and controlled and all decisions are taken solely on the basis of the entity owning the firm. The main objective of the firm is profit maximization. Big firms tend to delegate the controlling powers on the manager of the companies. Every company has Board of Directors which makes decisions on behalf of the company regarding every business transactions, laws and policies. Board of director plays the major role in the management of the company. Another department which is at present the most essential organ of a corporate governance is the Human Resource Management.
This department helps to develop the skills of the employees, prepare them to work on various projects and looks after their needs. They also helps the company to improve their skills so as to gain profits from the market and compete with the rivals (Back, Parboteeah, & Nam, 2014). Another important concern is the organization of a firm. The design of the organization affects both the performance and behavior of firms. Since, consumers are favoured by integration as non-integration produces less than it, managers that have financial stakes adequately, will over value the private costs. This will lead to deficit outsourcing. Firms mainly consist of solo traders, joint stock company, public corporations, partnerships and others. That is how the paper has laid down the structure and organization of firms.
Topic- Risks confronting the firm
The paper discusses about how every small and big firms face risks. Risks are inevitable and every firm should be so prepared to deal with such risks. Therefore, risk management is one important concern of the firm.
The risks that are involved are strategic ones which means one a firm finds out that there is entry of a powerful competitor in the market. They have to prepare themselves so that their customers remain loyal to them and do not shift to the rival firm. Another risk is that of compliance. The firms have to keep up with every new safety and health legislations. They cannot be negligent in that and they are bound by it. Another risk is relating to finances which is the most important of all. Any non-payment or increase in rate of interest can lead to loss of the firm. Operational risk is another issue where in case there is breakdown of any important machine will lead to failure of production .
Ways in which we can deal with the risks are first we have to determine the risk and then either accept it or try to eliminate it. In case, firm decides to transfer the risk, it can take help of the insurance. The firm can also take certain actions that will reduce impact of the risk (Lyon et al 2018) Therefore, the companies have to continuously monitor in order to be aware of the risks that may approach the company. Risk management involves using tools and methods to handle the outcomes of the risk that takes place. These steps come under the risk management plans. When the risk management plan is efficient, it secures the business from suffering any loss even if any risk occurs.
Conclusion
After going through the five journal articles, it became evident that the most important factor for each firm or organisation is to deal with the external forces. Therefore, considering CQ University on the basis of organisation management, it is important that the University does a primary or secondary survey at various periods in order to keep track of the improvement and also the risks that may emerge in future. The university organisation should adequately plan their risk management so that any external forces cannot disrupt the working of the organisation.
The Human Resource Management should at all times remain active so that they can plan and manage the relationship between the organisation and the employees. The employees should be so trained as to combat the emerging risk. The organisation and management should have transparency otherwise people will have no faith in it. The managers should also ensure that proper service is provided on behalf of the organisation. More or less every organisation has certain strategies therefore, it can be expected that CQ University too has some risk management strategies and contract management strategies. It should also aim to bring diversity in the organisation for profit maximization and healthy environment.
References:
Back, Y., Parboteeah, K. P., & Nam, D. I. (2014). Innovation in emerging markets: The role of management consulting firms. Journal of International Management, 20(4), 390-405.
Brustbauer, J. (2016). Enterprise risk management in SMEs: Towards a structural model. International Small Business Journal, 34(1), 70-85.
Cumming, D. J., & Zahra, S. A. (2016). International business and entrepreneurship implications of Brexit. British Journal of Management, 27(4), 687-692.
Davis, G. F. (2015). Editorial essay: What is organizational research for?. Administrative Science Quarterly, 60(2), 179-188.
Godfrey, P. C., Hassard, J., O’Connor, E. S., Rowlinson, M., & Ruef, M. (2016). What is organizational history? Toward a
Kotlar, J., De Massis, A., Wright, M., & Frattini, F. (2018). Organizational goals: antecedents, formation processes and implications for firm behavior and performance. International Journal of Management Reviews, 20, S3-S18.
Lyon, T. P., Delmas, M. A., Maxwell, J. W., Bansal, P., Chiroleu-Assouline, M., Crifo, P., … & Toffel, M. (2018). CSR Needs CPR: Corporate Sustainability and Politics. California Management Review, 0008125618778854
Mellahi, K., & Harris, L. C. (2016). Response rates in business and management research: An overview of current practice and suggestions for future direction. British Journal of Management, 27(2), 426-437.
Pisano, G. P. (2015). You need an innovation strategy. Harvard Business Review, 93(6), 44-54.
Plakoyiannaki, E., Wei, T., Hsu, C., Cassell, C., & Prashantham, S. (2017). Management and Organization Review Special Issue ‘Doing Qualitative Research in Emerging Markets’. Management and Organization Review, 13(2), 455-
Schilke, O. (2014). On the contingent value of dynamic capabilities for competitive advantage: The nonlinear moderating effect of environmental dynamism. Strategic management journal, 35(2), 179-203.
Stahl, G. K., & Tung, R. L. (2015). Towards a more balanced treatment of culture in international business studies: The need for positive cross-cultural scholarship. Journal of International Business Studies, 46(4), 391-414.
Essay Writing Service Features
Our Experience
No matter how complex your assignment is, we can find the right professional for your specific task. Contact Essay is an essay writing company that hires only the smartest minds to help you with your projects. Our expertise allows us to provide students with high-quality academic writing, editing & proofreading services.Free Features
Free revision policy
$10Free bibliography & reference
$8Free title page
$8Free formatting
$8How Our Essay Writing Service Works
First, you will need to complete an order form. It's not difficult but, in case there is anything you find not to be clear, you may always call us so that we can guide you through it. On the order form, you will need to include some basic information concerning your order: subject, topic, number of pages, etc. We also encourage our clients to upload any relevant information or sources that will help.
Complete the order formOnce we have all the information and instructions that we need, we select the most suitable writer for your assignment. While everything seems to be clear, the writer, who has complete knowledge of the subject, may need clarification from you. It is at that point that you would receive a call or email from us.
Writer’s assignmentAs soon as the writer has finished, it will be delivered both to the website and to your email address so that you will not miss it. If your deadline is close at hand, we will place a call to you to make sure that you receive the paper on time.
Completing the order and download