Introduction
Medical technologies include large varieties of procedures, diagnosis, health care devices, and tools, which assist in the process of improving the quality of life of people. Advancement of technologies resulted in creating innovative methods to alleviate the quality of life and standards of health. Advancements of medical technology result in expanding the fields of its use. Medical technologies are commonly in use by a variety of people belonging to different social groups. In the early time, use of medical technology was only limited to the clinical practices, but in the modern time, it is also using in the field of media, for cosmetic surgery, sex change, transplants, and various other uses, by a number of different people belonging to variety of fields. These involves business organizations, employees, families, media personalities, people from severe injuries, burn cases, and a number of different other cases. One more important benefit of advancement in medical technology has resulted in increase in the demand for engineers. This has resulted in evolution of varieties of medical fields providing more opportunities for the career development. It has provided chances for the business sector to increase the profits by marketing new and advance medical equipments in the market. These advancements of medical technology have resulted in expansion of the use of medical technologies by different social groups.
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Discussion
Medical Technologies
“Medical technologies include innovative interventions designed to improve quality and outcomes of treatment and range from syringes to pacemakers to life-support machines” (Bevan et al, 2011, p.10). These technologies are widely use for improving the process of diagnosis, extending life, reducing the rate of morbidity, reducing complication and duration of medical treatments, and improving the quality of life. Medical technologies have expended the use of medical equipments in various fields other than medicine. This has resulted in benefits for not only improving the standards of health, providing bodily perfection, bringing expansion of its uses, increasing opportunities for career development, increase in using these technologies for the cosmetic surgeries by media personalities, and also it has resulted in increasing the economic benefits for the business field.
One more positive outcome of medical technologies is the increase in cost effective methods in the health and social care practices. It also results in avoiding complexities and lengthy processes of traditional methods of medical practices. Medical advancement has also resulted in providing solution for the various complications, which impossible to resolve with the traditional ways. It is also an effective approach to serve the suffering humanity, as there are various cases of people with burns and birth with deformities. Medical technology has provided solution for these concerns. Medical technology has also provided solution for the chronic and ill health conditions, which were generally considered as a burden, “The costs of ill health to the UK economy already add up to £100 billion a year” (Black cited by Bevan, et al 2011, p.11).
Technological advancements have enabled cosmetic surgery to be used in the quest for bodily perfection and resolving problems for many defects. Medical technologies are using widely for the weight reduction through liposuction and other medical practices; it has also provided solution for hair transplants. One of the most commonly and widely used technological advancement in the field of medicine is an effective way of using laser. Laser has provided solution for the various problems such as extra facial hair growth “hirsutism”, or permanent treatment for eyesight and various eye problems (Gan & Graber, 2013). Electrolysis is also one of the medical technologies, to resolve the problems of abnormal hair growth.
Medical Technologies for Deformities and Bodily Perfection
There are various medical advancements for restoring the body parts and providing solutions for the deformities. This involves use of varieties of medical instruments in order to provide assistance for surgery, transplants, and various other treatments.
Cosmetic Surgery and Plastic Surgery
Plastic surgery is very effective in order to treat various deformities and defects. This includes treating warts, scars, acne, etc. There are various other procedures involved in plastic surgery as tummy tucks, removing tattoos, and otoplasty (Efremov, et al, 2010; Chaurasia, 2010). Cosmetic surgery is widely in use for the enhancement of features and improving looks. It is more commonly in use by celebrities and media personalities. It also includes face lift and perfection of various parts of face and body (Efremov, et al, 2010). Cosmetic surgery also includes treatment for hair transplant and facial hair removal.
Reconstructive Surgery
It is also very important medical technique for the reattachment of body parts that are amputated in the accident or in any severe condition. This is very important advancement in the medical technology that provides solution for the serious burns and reconstructing body parts that are deformed by or missing at birth.
Laser Treatment
Laser treatments are widely use in the medical treatment for various purposes. This includes its use in cosmetic surgery, eye treatments, laser therapies, hair transplants, dental treatments, and varieties of other medical conditions.
Liposuction, Electrolysis, Transplants
Liposuction, electrolysis, transplants, and various other such techniques are also widely in use due to their effectiveness for the treatment of variety of patients (Hancock, 2013). There are various advancements of technologies in these techniques, to provide better treatment of any deformity. Liposuction and tummy tuck are widely in use for the weight reduction and various people are getting rid of their extra body fats.
Medical Technologies for Different Social Groups
There are various ways through which medical advancements assists in increasing its use by a variety of social groups. According to Bevan, et al. “Ill health adversely affects individuals, families, workplaces, health care and society”, which results in absence due to sickness, it also results in creating psychological complication, unemployment, and various other social, economic, and health concerns (Bevan, et al 2011, p.11; Warr et al, 1988)). Medical technologies can provide solution for the problem of these people by providing better health conditions with improved technological advancements. Medical interventions and technologies advancements provide solution to deal with the chronic health conditions, reducing the rate of morbidity and mortality and increasing life expectancies. There is advancement of medical technology in various fields.
Individuals with Deformities
People with physical deformities also face various social and psychological problems. They face rejection and emotional problems (Bevan et al, 2011). Advancement of medical technology is very effective for the treatment of people with deformity due to any accident or by birth. These deformities results in creating various problems for these individuals to live normal life. These individual with amputations, burns, deformity, missing part of body, or any other physical abnormality, face social and psychological complexities. Majority of these people cannot normal life; they also face problems in getting jobs or in social interactions. Medical technology has played a vital role in treating these individuals and providing solution for their deformities. These treatments provide opportunity for these people to have better life.
These medical technologies are aimed to provide better life and improved well being of these people. Medical advancement not only provide solution for these people to live as an effective and active part of society, but it give confidence and hope to live their life in a better way. There are also people who could not afford to have expensive medical treatments with lengthy and complicated processes (Bevan et al, 2011). With the advancement of technology, majority of can have treatments at affordable cost. These treatments are very effective for these the people with deformities. These people are also very important part of the society and after treatment, they can play their more efficiently in the society. This result in improvement of quality of their life, and these people can have better opportunities for employment.
Celebrities and Media personnels
Medical technologies are widely in use for the enhancement of features and improving figures. It is widely in use by the models, celebrities, media personals, and all the famous people who have to face public. This results in getting more attention and admiration (Bayer, 2005). There are various example and cases of people belonging to media, who have tried cosmetic surgeries. There are different examples of nose transplants, face lifts, and weight reduction techniques used by these people. All these techniques and surgeries are very appreciative that these reflect their real features with more enhancements. There are also some reactions and side effects to these technologies.
Family Members and Care Providers
Medical technology is also very effective for providing benefits to the families. One most important benefit of medical technologies is that it results in savings. Medical technologies not only assure the saving of cost with the use of latest technologies, but it is also very effective in saving time of taking care of the patient. In most of the cases family members and care providers of family cannot have full time jobs. Advancement of technology also results in providing care providers and family members to return to their works and also utilize their energies in various other beneficial tasks (Bevan et al, 2011). Use of medical technology also assists in saving financial costs as it allows reducing investments on patient and saving money from the budget used to spend on patient.
Medical technologies, is also very effective for providing the psychological assurance to the family members. It reduces mental and emotional burden from the family members and care providers (Bevan et al, 2011). It can allow peace of mind for the family members and care providers as they do not have to think about patient all the time. With the quick and easy way of treatment it also relieves family members from facing the complexities and long duration of treatments. Therefore, medical technologies have resulted in providing various positive outcomes for the family members and care providers.
Career Development for the Students
Medical technologies have also provided various opportunities for the students to explore their potential in the new field of medicine. It is not only effective for the students of medical science, but it has also opened ways of new opportunities and career development for students of engineering and information technology. With the advancements in medical technologies and increase in his scope has resulted in creating new space in the job market. With the establishments of new fields of studies and research in the medical technologies have not only provided assistance for the students to explore new fields of medicine, but with the combination of engineering and information technology also invites these students and researchers to explore new dimensions in this field.
Employers and Employees
Medical technologies have also resulted in decreasing providing more opportunities for the employment. There are various ways through which medical technologies resulted in providing solution for the employees and employers. There are a number of different effective ways that result in providing better solution for these people.
Firsts with the use of medical technologies, various people with deformities who are not able to work and participate in the social gathering, become able to join the organizations and they can work with confidence in the job market. This results in proving more opportunities for the employers to seek for the workforce. Medical technologies are also very effective for making large number of individuals to actively participate in the economic activity, who cut themselves from the society due to their deformities. Due to these deformities, burns, amputations, and any other such reason, these people not only become burden for themselves, but also for their families and societies. This provides them new opportunities to become an active member of society and being becoming burden for their families and societies, they can be more active in providing support for others.
According to Bevan et al, “Many of the positive outcomes associated with the use of innovative medical technologies result from the improved ability of individuals to stay in or return to work” (Bevan et al, 2011, p.17). Medical technologies also assist in avoiding the problem of absenteeism due to ill health conditions and any physical condition that prevent an individual from work. It is also very cost effective in order to save both cost and rehabilitation time taken off from the work due to any physical or psychological problem of continuing the work. Medical technologies also allow joining various family members to return to their work and it results in decrease of absenteeism.
With the return of employees to work, it also assists in saving recruitment cost of the employers. It also results in creating better brand image and good image in job market, due to retention of its employees and having its own employees back after treatment. Thus, it also results in saving recruitments costs and expenses on the training in case of hiring new workers. It is also easy for the managers to deal with their own employees rather employing new staff. Advancement of medical technologies also ensures availability of more healthy employees and candidates in the job market. It results in increasing the healthy labour force and increase in the productivity of organization. This also provides an ideal condition for both employees and employers with fewer sick leaves and loss of work.
Entrepreneurs and Businessmen
Advancement of medical technologies have also resulted in providing more opportunities for the businessmen and entrepreneurs by providing them opportunities to operate business in dealing with the manufacturing and retailing and selling of the medical equipments and tools use in the treatment through medical technologies (Gershon, 2002). New advancement, in the medical technology opens new opportunity, for the business entrepreneurs to deal with the sale of new items in market. Globalization has also resulted in providing opportunities for these entrepreneurs to expand their business in various other new markets. It not only results in positive outcome for these entrepreneurs, but it also results in providing new medical technologies to serve more people in different regions of world. Advancement of modern technology and new equipments also allows hospitals to implement latest technological advancements in their hospital settings. Use of latest medical technologies also allows attracting more people to hope for the improving the quality of their living standards.
Various other Social Groups
Medical technologies also use for the sex change and various other such purposes by the people who have desire to change their sex permanently. There are various legal and social restrictions with this practice, but now a large number of people are attracting towards it. Medical technology is also effectively serving for the families and parents who cannot have children. With the advancement of medical technology, it is also possible.
Conclusion
In conclusion, advancement of medical technology has resulted in increasing the use of medical technologies by different social groups. There are various effective ways and techniques through which a variety of social groups use the medical technologies for bringing improvement in the quality of life and improving the standards of living. There are various advancements in the medical technologies such as cosmetic surgery, plastic surgery, reconstructive surgery, laser treatment, liposuction, electrolysis, transplants, and various other techniques. These medical advancements are widely in use to cure the deformities, warts, acne, enhancement of features, weight reduction, hair transplants, and various other transplants of body parts and organs. With these advancements a large number of social groups have benefits. This has resulted in providing solution for Individuals with deformities, celebrities and media personals to improve their features, family members and care providers, career development for the students, employers and employees, entrepreneurs and businessmen, and various other social groups.
References
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