Literature Review Of Product Branding In A Company

Main Body

Discuss about the Literature Review of Product Branding in a Company.

Branding today is more complicated, yet much more imperative in this era of marketing. It is a purchaser’s perception when they think or hears about an organization’s name, its goods or services. Branding develops with the conduct of buyers. Therefore, it is a moving target for corporations. It creates a mental image of what an organization means to customers. It is impacted by the words, components, and innovativeness that encompass it (Strebinger, 2014, p. 88). Branding is characterized as a name, symbol, trademark, design or a mix of these elements that distinguish products of a corporation. The brand is determined by the components that separated the products of one company from those of its competitors. It has made the company and product branding an essential innovation for businesses globally. This paper conducts a literature review on branding showing its importance and how it should be performed.

A company’s brand details the strategy on how, what, where, when, and to which target market the brand is designed to offer or deliver service. Brand equity is a basic part under which every company must consider and plan for in order to enhance brand success and sustainability in the market. Customer loyalty to a company is created by the quality of the brand offered to the given market. In increasingly competitive markets, an effective brand strategy by a company significantly increases its competitive advantage over the rivaling firms in that given industry. The increased nature of competitive market environment requires every company to create and innovate unique ideas that relate to new brands or are aimed at increasing the brand essence to the targeted market. Innovation is key to brand success, and the nature of brand maintains customers promise to enhance their loyalty to a given company. Proctor & Gamble is a well-known company that has succeeded due to its great abilities to enhance its product branding.

To prevail with regards to branding, a company should comprehend the requirements and needs of its clients and prospects. It is accomplished by coordinating an organization’s branding techniques Management, and it’s public relations and contact. Branding ought to be a statement of who the organization is and what it offers. As purchasers relate to a corporation, its image will live inside the minds and hearts of consumers and create an impression to prospects. Therefore, branding is the entirety of their encounters and observations, some of which a brand can impact, and some that it cannot (Christensen, 2008, p. 29). Branding isn’t just about acquiring the target market and influencing it to choose an organization’s product over the opposition. However, it is about getting its prospects to consider it to be the only supplier of a product for their needs. Branding intends to convey the message clearly. It candidly interfaces target prospects with a corporation’s goods and services. It affirms a partnership’s validity, inspires the purchaser to buy and builds consumer loyalty (Punyatoya, 2014, p. 114).

Branding Strategies for a Company

The increased consistency in product branding enhances brand equity which forms the most corporate aspect of each and every company. Christensen, (2008, p. 30) defines a company’s brand as its self-establishing journey towards the business success and self-discovery of its potential. Speaking to a company’s customers by its employees requires consistency is the tone of voice used in marketing the newly invented product brands. The use of modern technology has contributed greatly to brand excellence in the business world. Most companies invest a lot of funds in building technology that creates a promising environment under which branding thrives. Coupled with new ideas, a product brand designed by a company can get advanced in a manner that attracts and suits most people in the targeted market (LePla and Parker, 2012, p. 21). Maintaining the quality of brand in a consistent rate enables a company exploit the identified market opportunities fully and reap the maximum profits possible.

Though branding can be complex and confusing, technology and innovation allow a company to understand whether their brand is strong to provide the firm with internal and external value for its marketing goals. It is on this basis that most organization turn to branding agencies that specialize in branding products to create a lasting impression on consumers and also distinguish a corporation’s product from that of competitors. These branding organizations follow a guideline that enables them to create a dominating brand. They seek to ensure that a product brand relates to the target market and that the group for which the product is intended get the message without having to think about it. The brand’s message shares the exceptionality of the company and the product it offers and why it is crucial. Additionally, Branding reflects on its promise to the target market by making them an internal audience. It represents the company’s value delivery to the consumer (LePla, and Parker, 2012, p. 23). A company should ensure that its brand fulfills these guidelines. Otherwise, it has to refine its name to fit them. Branding can be accomplished through promotion and public communications, creating an in-store encounter, product innovation, and package designing. It is also attained by creating a visual character of the brand, using sponsors and partnerships, as well as, through pricing (Ries, and Ries, 2009, p. 4).        

A brand is a foundational element in an organization’s marketing correspondence and one it cannot afford to overlook. Marketing is tactical while branding is strategic Management. It is what a company uses to get its image in front of its target market. It is also the reason it conveys a lot of significance within an enterprise. It fills in as a manual for understanding the purpose for business targets. It empowers the firm to adjust its marketing plan with those goals and satisfy the general technique (LePla and Parker, 2012, p. 28). The viability of brand doesn’t merely occur prior to the purchase, but at the same time, it’s about the sustainability of the name and the experience it offers a buyer. A strong brand is priceless as the struggle for a more substantial market share strengthens. It’s critical to invest resources into investigating, characterizing, and creating a brand. A brand is the source of a guarantee to buyers. Besides, a brand creates loyalty within consumers, as well as it builds loyal employees (Christensen, 2008, p. 30). It gives them a commitment. It ensures that they comprehend the motivation behind the business. A product brand is built on its image, quality, tools, and elements as demanded by the customers in the market.

Importance of Branding in Marketing

One of the most confusing aspects of branding is differentiating it from marketing. Marketing contributes to a brand, yet branding is higher than a specific promotion exertion. The brand remains even after promotion. It’s what sticks in the purchaser’s psyche related to an item, service, or a company whether or not, at that specific moment, they purchased it or not. The brand decides whether one will end up being a loyal client or not. Marketing may persuade a consumer to buy a specific item, yet the brand will determine whether a customer will buy that product for life. The image is created from numerous elements. Notable among these things is the lived encounter of the brand (Sandbacka, Nätti, and Tähtinen, 2013, p. 172). It conveys on its image guarantee of consistent quality, maintains the quality norms that made them what they are and assures that the sales individual understand what he/she is selling. Customers are interested in buying from companies whose product quality is maintained, and consider thjis as the essence for branding.

Secondly, marketing uncovers and actuates purchasers. Branding builds clients who are loyal. It works on a similar path for a wide range of organizations. All enterprises must sell including those not-for-profits. How they offer may contrast, and everybody in an association is, with their activities, either developing or deconstructing the brand. Every advertising plan has the impact of either motivating or inhibiting brand devotion in whoever is presented to it (Strebinger, 2014, p. 1801). The majority of this influences sales. Inadequately investigated and executed advertising exercises can unquestionably be a cost focus, yet professional promotion is a venture that pays for itself in sales volumes and brand support. At first glance, branding also has cost focus whose the outcome is consumer loyalty. Besides, sales representatives have a less demanding task and are productive, there is low employee turnover, and buyer’s progress toward becoming diplomats and supporters for the company and the product (Punyatoya, 2014, p. 116).

Conclusion  

Branding is as essential to the survival and success of the business as having financial intelligibility, having a progressive and futuristic vision, or expert employees. It is the essential establishment for an efficient operation. It’s a cost focus, similar to professional workers, budgetary specialists, and business or hierarchical pioneers. Though these are cost centers, what is genuinely exorbitant isn’t to have them, but having substandard ones. Branding should underlie and precede any promotion exertion. Branding is a pulling force and not a push. It is a statement of the fundamental value of a company, its goods, and services. It is a correspondence of qualities, attributes, and value that define what the brand is and what it is not. It is a defining and differentiation element.

Christensen, J.H., 2008. Company branding and company storytelling. Senders and Receivers. New Perspectives on Market Communication, Samfundslitteratur, Frederiksberg, pp.25-58.

LePla, F.J. and Parker, L.M., 2012. Integrated branding: Becoming brand-driven through company-wide action. Kogan Page Publishers.

Punyatoya, P., 2014. Evaluation of branding strategies for global versus local brand: the role of concept consistency. International Journal of Business Excellence, 7(1), pp.112-128.

Ries, A. and Ries, L., 2009. The 22 immutable laws of branding: How to build a product or service into a world-class brand. Harper Collins.

Sandbacka, J., Nätti, S. and Tähtinen, J., 2013. Branding activities of a micro industrial services company. Journal of Services Marketing, 27(2), pp.166-177.

Strebinger, A., 2014. Rethinking brand architecture: a study on industry, company-and product-level drivers of branding strategy. European Journal of Marketing, 48(9/10), pp.1782-1804.